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Top 6 Funds
भारत में डेट म्यूचुअल फंड योजनाएं पिछले कुछ वर्षों में बढ़ी हैं। नतीजतन, में सबसे अच्छा प्रदर्शन करने वाले म्यूचुअल डेट फंडमंडी बदलते रहो। म्युचुअल फंड योजना, जैसे क्रिसिल, मॉर्निंग स्टार, आईसीआरए का न्याय करने के लिए विभिन्न रेटिंग सिस्टम मौजूद हैं। ये सिस्टम रिटर्न के संदर्भ में म्यूचुअल फंड का मूल्यांकन करते हैं,मानक विचलन, प्रतिभूतियों की क्रेडिट गुणवत्ता, आरबीआई द्वारा दर आंदोलन मार्गदर्शन, आदि।
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नीचे से शीर्ष रैंक वाले फंड हैंकर्ज़
श्रेणियाँ मुख्य रूप से एयूएम> 500 करोड़ वाले फंड और अल्ट्रा-शॉर्ट, कॉरपोरेट बॉन्ड, क्रेडिट रिस्क, लो ड्यूरेशन सब कैटेगरी और 3 साल से कम की मैच्योरिटी वाले और उच्चतम यील्ड प्रदान करने वाले फंड हैं।
Fund NAV Net Assets (Cr) Min Investment 3 MO (%) 6 MO (%) 1 YR (%) 3 YR (%) 2023 (%) Debt Yield (YTM) Mod. Duration Eff. Maturity Nippon India Credit Risk Fund Growth ₹31.4838
↓ -0.01 ₹1,024 500 1.9 3.7 7.5 8.4 7.9 9.02% 1Y 10M 2D 2Y 2M 16D SBI Credit Risk Fund Growth ₹41.2276
↓ -0.02 ₹2,506 5,000 1.7 3.6 6.7 6.2 8.3 8.49% 2Y 14D 2Y 8M 12D L&T Credit Risk Fund Growth ₹26.2297
↓ -0.02 ₹569 10,000 1.5 3.2 6.3 5.5 6.5 8.3% 1Y 10M 6D 2Y 8M 5D Kotak Low Duration Fund Growth ₹3,064.21
↓ -0.22 ₹7,963 5,000 1.9 3.5 6.8 5.2 6.7 8.12% 1Y 11D 2Y 4M 17D HDFC Low Duration Fund Growth ₹52.8791
↓ 0.00 ₹14,359 5,000 1.9 3.6 7.2 5.4 7 8.07% 11M 3D 2Y 2M 25D ICICI Prudential Savings Fund Growth ₹495.663
↑ 0.01 ₹16,302 500 2.1 3.9 7.9 6 7.6 8.05% 10M 24D 2Y 8M 8D Note: Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR basis. as on 19 Apr 24
(Erstwhile Reliance Regular Savings Fund - Debt Plan) The primary investment objective of this option is to generate optimal returns consistent with moderate level of risk. This income may be complemented by capital appreciation of the portfolio. Accordingly investments shall predominantly be made in Debt & Money Market Instruments. Nippon India Credit Risk Fund is a Debt - Credit Risk fund was launched on 8 Jun 05. It is a fund with Moderate risk and has given a Below is the key information for Nippon India Credit Risk Fund Returns up to 1 year are on (Erstwhile SBI Corporate Bond Fund) The investment objective will be to actively manage a portfolio of good
quality corporate debt as well as Money Market Instruments so as to provide
reasonable returns and liquidity to the Unit holders. However there is no
guarantee or assurance that the investment objective of the scheme will
be achieved. SBI Credit Risk Fund is a Debt - Credit Risk fund was launched on 19 Jul 04. It is a fund with Moderate risk and has given a Below is the key information for SBI Credit Risk Fund Returns up to 1 year are on (Erstwhile L&T Income Opportunities Fund) The Scheme seeks to generate regular returns and capital appreciation by investing in debt (including securitised debt), government and money market securities. L&T Credit Risk Fund is a Debt - Credit Risk fund was launched on 8 Oct 09. It is a fund with Moderate risk and has given a Below is the key information for L&T Credit Risk Fund Returns up to 1 year are on The primary objective of the Scheme is to generate income through investment
primarily in low duration debt & money market securities. However, there is no
assurance that the objective of the scheme will be realized Kotak Low Duration Fund is a Debt - Low Duration fund was launched on 6 Mar 08. It is a fund with Moderate risk and has given a Below is the key information for Kotak Low Duration Fund Returns up to 1 year are on (Erstwhile HDFC Cash Management Fund - Treasury Advantage Plan) To generate regular income through investment in debt securities and money market instruments. HDFC Low Duration Fund is a Debt - Low Duration fund was launched on 18 Nov 99. It is a fund with Moderately Low risk and has given a Below is the key information for HDFC Low Duration Fund Returns up to 1 year are on (Erstwhile ICICI Prudential Flexible Income Plan) To generate income through investments in a range of debt instruments and money market instruments of various maturities with a view to maximizing income while maintaining the optimum balance of yield, safety and liquidity. ICICI Prudential Savings Fund is a Debt - Low Duration fund was launched on 27 Sep 02. It is a fund with Moderately Low risk and has given a Below is the key information for ICICI Prudential Savings Fund Returns up to 1 year are on 1. Nippon India Credit Risk Fund
CAGR/Annualized
return of 6.3% since its launch. Ranked 21 in Credit Risk
category. Return for 2023 was 7.9% , 2022 was 3.9% and 2021 was 13.5% . Nippon India Credit Risk Fund
Growth Launch Date 8 Jun 05 NAV (19 Apr 24) ₹31.4838 ↓ -0.01 (-0.04 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹1,024 on 31 Mar 24 Category Debt - Credit Risk AMC Nippon Life Asset Management Ltd. Rating ☆☆ Risk Moderate Expense Ratio 1.64 Sharpe Ratio 2.07 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 500 Min SIP Investment 100 Exit Load 0-12 Months (1%),12 Months and above(NIL) Yield to Maturity 9.02% Effective Maturity 2 Years 2 Months 16 Days Modified Duration 1 Year 10 Months 2 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 31 Mar 19 ₹10,000 31 Mar 20 ₹8,876 31 Mar 21 ₹9,556 31 Mar 22 ₹10,773 31 Mar 23 ₹11,282 31 Mar 24 ₹12,192 Returns for Nippon India Credit Risk Fund
absolute basis
& more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)
basis. as on 19 Apr 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.6% 3 Month 1.9% 6 Month 3.7% 1 Year 7.5% 3 Year 8.4% 5 Year 4.1% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 6.3% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 7.9% 2022 3.9% 2021 13.5% 2020 -5.9% 2019 1.9% 2018 6.1% 2017 7% 2016 10% 2015 8.8% 2014 11% Fund Manager information for Nippon India Credit Risk Fund
Name Since Tenure Kinjal Desai 25 May 18 5.86 Yr. Sushil Budhia 1 Feb 20 4.16 Yr. Data below for Nippon India Credit Risk Fund as on 31 Mar 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 4.42% Debt 95.33% Other 0.25% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 84.78% Government 10.55% Cash Equivalent 4.42% Credit Quality
Rating Value A 23.35% AA 47.98% AAA 28.67% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity Summit Digitel Infrastructure Limited
Debentures | -6% ₹60 Cr 620 JSW Steel Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹55 Cr 550 7.1% Govt Stock 2029
Sovereign Bonds | -5% ₹50 Cr 5,000,000 7.06% Govt Stock 2028
Sovereign Bonds | -5% ₹50 Cr 5,000,000 Indinfravit Trust
Debentures | -5% ₹49 Cr 5,000 Godrej Properties Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹45 Cr 4,500 Greenlam Industries Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹44 Cr 450 Prestige Projects Private Limited 11.75%
Debentures | -4% ₹40 Cr 4,000
↑ 4,000 DLF Cyber City Developers Limited 8.4%
Debentures | -4% ₹40 Cr 4,000 Lodha Developers Private Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹38 Cr 378 2. SBI Credit Risk Fund
CAGR/Annualized
return of 7.4% since its launch. Ranked 3 in Credit Risk
category. Return for 2023 was 8.3% , 2022 was 4.2% and 2021 was 5% . SBI Credit Risk Fund
Growth Launch Date 19 Jul 04 NAV (19 Apr 24) ₹41.2276 ↓ -0.02 (-0.04 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹2,506 on 31 Mar 24 Category Debt - Credit Risk AMC SBI Funds Management Private Limited Rating ☆☆☆☆ Risk Moderate Expense Ratio 1.95 Sharpe Ratio 0.94 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 5,000 Min SIP Investment 500 Exit Load 0-12 Months (3%),12-24 Months (1.5%),24-36 Months (0.75%),36 Months and above(NIL) Yield to Maturity 8.49% Effective Maturity 2 Years 8 Months 12 Days Modified Duration 2 Years 14 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 31 Mar 19 ₹10,000 31 Mar 20 ₹10,620 31 Mar 21 ₹11,474 31 Mar 22 ₹12,112 31 Mar 23 ₹12,679 31 Mar 24 ₹13,793 Returns for SBI Credit Risk Fund
absolute basis
& more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)
basis. as on 19 Apr 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.5% 3 Month 1.7% 6 Month 3.6% 1 Year 6.7% 3 Year 6.2% 5 Year 6.7% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 7.4% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 8.3% 2022 4.2% 2021 5% 2020 9.8% 2019 6.5% 2018 6.2% 2017 6.9% 2016 10.5% 2015 9.7% 2014 10.6% Fund Manager information for SBI Credit Risk Fund
Name Since Tenure Lokesh Mallya 1 Feb 17 7.16 Yr. Pradeep Kesavan 1 Dec 23 0.33 Yr. Adesh Sharma 1 Dec 23 0.33 Yr. Data below for SBI Credit Risk Fund as on 31 Mar 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 10.97% Equity 2.18% Debt 86.56% Other 0.29% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 66.8% Government 19.76% Cash Equivalent 10.97% Credit Quality
Rating Value A 3.42% AA 64.88% AAA 31.7% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 7.18% Govt Stock 2033
Sovereign Bonds | -7% ₹181 Cr 18,000,000
↓ -4,000,000 7.16% Govt Stock 2050
Sovereign Bonds | -5% ₹125 Cr 12,500,000
↑ 12,500,000 Aadhar Housing Finance Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹121 Cr 12,200 Nirma Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹115 Cr 11,500 Jindal Stainless Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹88 Cr 900 Avanse Financial Services Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹80 Cr 8,000 Ongc Petro Additions Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹75 Cr 7,500 JSW Steel Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹75 Cr 750 Nuvoco Vistas Corporation Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹74 Cr 750 Godrej Industries Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹74 Cr 750 3. L&T Credit Risk Fund
CAGR/Annualized
return of 6.9% since its launch. Ranked 12 in Credit Risk
category. Return for 2023 was 6.5% , 2022 was 3.2% and 2021 was 5.7% . L&T Credit Risk Fund
Growth Launch Date 8 Oct 09 NAV (19 Apr 24) ₹26.2297 ↓ -0.02 (-0.06 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹569 on 31 Mar 24 Category Debt - Credit Risk AMC L&T Investment Management Ltd Rating ☆☆☆ Risk Moderate Expense Ratio 1.66 Sharpe Ratio -0.57 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 10,000 Min SIP Investment 1,000 Exit Load 0-1 Years (1%),1 Years and above(NIL) Yield to Maturity 8.3% Effective Maturity 2 Years 8 Months 5 Days Modified Duration 1 Year 10 Months 6 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 31 Mar 19 ₹10,000 31 Mar 20 ₹10,262 31 Mar 21 ₹10,584 31 Mar 22 ₹11,195 31 Mar 23 ₹11,646 31 Mar 24 ₹12,428 Returns for L&T Credit Risk Fund
absolute basis
& more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)
basis. as on 19 Apr 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.4% 3 Month 1.5% 6 Month 3.2% 1 Year 6.3% 3 Year 5.5% 5 Year 4.5% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 6.9% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 6.5% 2022 3.2% 2021 5.7% 2020 5% 2019 2.3% 2018 5.6% 2017 7.2% 2016 10.1% 2015 9.4% 2014 11.4% Fund Manager information for L&T Credit Risk Fund
Name Since Tenure Kapil Punjabi 26 Nov 22 1.35 Yr. Shriram Ramanathan 24 Nov 12 11.36 Yr. Data below for L&T Credit Risk Fund as on 31 Mar 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 2.35% Debt 97.39% Other 0.25% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 73.1% Government 24.3% Cash Equivalent 2.35% Credit Quality
Rating Value AA 62.57% AAA 37.43% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 7.18% Govt Stock 2033
Sovereign Bonds | -18% ₹101 Cr 10,000,000
↑ 4,500,000 Nuvoco Vistas Corporation Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹26 Cr 250 Dlf Cyber City Developers Ltd
Debentures | -4% ₹25 Cr 250 Small Industries Development Bank Of India
Debentures | -4% ₹25 Cr 2,500 Nirma Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹25 Cr 2,500 8.25% Govt Stock 2033
Sovereign Bonds | -4% ₹21 Cr 2,000,000 Tata Projects Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹21 Cr 2,000 Jm Financial Services Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹20 Cr 2,000 Hinduja Leyland Finance Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹20 Cr 180 Andhra Pradesh Expressway Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹17 Cr 56 4. Kotak Low Duration Fund
CAGR/Annualized
return of 7.2% since its launch. Ranked 10 in Low Duration
category. Return for 2023 was 6.7% , 2022 was 3.9% and 2021 was 3.5% . Kotak Low Duration Fund
Growth Launch Date 6 Mar 08 NAV (19 Apr 24) ₹3,064.21 ↓ -0.22 (-0.01 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹7,963 on 31 Mar 24 Category Debt - Low Duration AMC Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Co Ltd Rating ☆☆☆☆ Risk Moderate Expense Ratio 0.88 Sharpe Ratio -0.42 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 5,000 Min SIP Investment 1,000 Exit Load NIL Yield to Maturity 8.12% Effective Maturity 2 Years 4 Months 17 Days Modified Duration 1 Year 11 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 31 Mar 19 ₹10,000 31 Mar 20 ₹10,783 31 Mar 21 ₹11,499 31 Mar 22 ₹11,938 31 Mar 23 ₹12,497 31 Mar 24 ₹13,356 Returns for Kotak Low Duration Fund
absolute basis
& more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)
basis. as on 19 Apr 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.7% 3 Month 1.9% 6 Month 3.5% 1 Year 6.8% 3 Year 5.2% 5 Year 5.9% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 7.2% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 6.7% 2022 3.9% 2021 3.5% 2020 7.9% 2019 8.3% 2018 7.3% 2017 7.1% 2016 8.9% 2015 9.3% 2014 9.5% Fund Manager information for Kotak Low Duration Fund
Name Since Tenure Deepak Agrawal 31 Jan 15 9.17 Yr. Manu Sharma 1 Nov 22 1.42 Yr. Palha Khanna 3 Jul 23 0.75 Yr. Data below for Kotak Low Duration Fund as on 31 Mar 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 6.11% Debt 93.61% Other 0.28% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 69.83% Government 26.11% Cash Equivalent 3.23% Securitized 0.55% Credit Quality
Rating Value AA 15.99% AAA 84.01% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 8.25% Govt Stock 2033
Sovereign Bonds | -8% ₹680 Cr 66,871,138
↑ 23,500,000 7.69% Govt Stock 2028
Sovereign Bonds | -5% ₹399 Cr 40,000,000
↑ 40,000,000 National Bank For Agriculture And Rural Development
Debentures | -5% ₹374 Cr 37,500 HDFC Bank Ltd.
Debentures | -5% ₹371 Cr 40,000
↑ 40,000 Bharti Telecom Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹251 Cr 25,000 Rural Electrification Corporation Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹209 Cr 2,100 Embassy Office Parks Reit
Debentures | -2% ₹204 Cr 20,500
↓ -7,000 Muthoot Finance Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹200 Cr 20,000 Rural Electrification Corporation Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹200 Cr 20,000 LIC Housing Finance Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹199 Cr 2,000 5. HDFC Low Duration Fund
CAGR/Annualized
return of 7.1% since its launch. Return for 2023 was 7% , 2022 was 4.1% and 2021 was 3.7% . HDFC Low Duration Fund
Growth Launch Date 18 Nov 99 NAV (19 Apr 24) ₹52.8791 ↓ 0.00 (0.00 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹14,359 on 31 Mar 24 Category Debt - Low Duration AMC HDFC Asset Management Company Limited Rating ☆☆☆ Risk Moderately Low Expense Ratio 1.03 Sharpe Ratio 0.72 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 5,000 Min SIP Investment 300 Exit Load NIL Yield to Maturity 8.07% Effective Maturity 2 Years 2 Months 25 Days Modified Duration 11 Months 3 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 31 Mar 19 ₹10,000 31 Mar 20 ₹10,754 31 Mar 21 ₹11,504 31 Mar 22 ₹11,965 31 Mar 23 ₹12,544 31 Mar 24 ₹13,457 Returns for HDFC Low Duration Fund
absolute basis
& more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)
basis. as on 19 Apr 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.7% 3 Month 1.9% 6 Month 3.6% 1 Year 7.2% 3 Year 5.4% 5 Year 6.1% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 7.1% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 7% 2022 4.1% 2021 3.7% 2020 8.1% 2019 8% 2018 6.5% 2017 6.4% 2016 8.6% 2015 7.7% 2014 8.4% Fund Manager information for HDFC Low Duration Fund
Name Since Tenure Anupam Joshi 27 Oct 15 8.43 Yr. Praveen Jain 6 Oct 22 1.49 Yr. Dhruv Muchhal 22 Jun 23 0.78 Yr. Data below for HDFC Low Duration Fund as on 31 Mar 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 22.44% Debt 76.79% Other 0.27% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 67.8% Government 24.83% Cash Equivalent 7.11% Credit Quality
Rating Value AA 15.29% AAA 84.71% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 8.25% Govt Stock 2033
Sovereign Bonds | -8% ₹1,271 Cr 125,000,000 Power Finance Corporation Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹574 Cr 5,700 Bharti Telecom Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹549 Cr 5,500 Titan Company Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹525 Cr 52,500 7.69% Govt Stock 2028
Sovereign Bonds | -3% ₹499 Cr 50,000,000
↑ 5,000,000 SANSAR TRUST JULY 2023 II
Unlisted bonds | -2% ₹381 Cr 4,500 Power Finance Corporation Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹273 Cr 2,750 Panatone Finvest Ltd
Debentures | -2% ₹252 Cr 5,400 National Bank For Agriculture And Rural Development
Debentures | -2% ₹251 Cr 25,000 Indus Tower Ltd
Debentures | -2% ₹250 Cr 2,500 6. ICICI Prudential Savings Fund
CAGR/Annualized
return of 7.7% since its launch. Ranked 11 in Low Duration
category. Return for 2023 was 7.6% , 2022 was 4.5% and 2021 was 3.8% . ICICI Prudential Savings Fund
Growth Launch Date 27 Sep 02 NAV (19 Apr 24) ₹495.663 ↑ 0.01 (0.00 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹16,302 on 31 Mar 24 Category Debt - Low Duration AMC ICICI Prudential Asset Management Company Limited Rating ☆☆☆☆ Risk Moderately Low Expense Ratio 0.51 Sharpe Ratio 2.15 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 500 Min SIP Investment 100 Exit Load NIL Yield to Maturity 8.05% Effective Maturity 2 Years 8 Months 8 Days Modified Duration 10 Months 24 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 31 Mar 19 ₹10,000 31 Mar 20 ₹10,802 31 Mar 21 ₹11,601 31 Mar 22 ₹12,086 31 Mar 23 ₹12,758 31 Mar 24 ₹13,763 Returns for ICICI Prudential Savings Fund
absolute basis
& more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)
basis. as on 19 Apr 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.8% 3 Month 2.1% 6 Month 3.9% 1 Year 7.9% 3 Year 6% 5 Year 6.6% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 7.7% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 7.6% 2022 4.5% 2021 3.8% 2020 8.6% 2019 8.8% 2018 7.3% 2017 7.1% 2016 9.1% 2015 8.8% 2014 9.5% Fund Manager information for ICICI Prudential Savings Fund
Name Since Tenure Manish Banthia 12 Jun 23 0.81 Yr. Rohan Maru 19 Sep 13 10.54 Yr. Darshil Dedhia 12 Jun 23 0.81 Yr. Data below for ICICI Prudential Savings Fund as on 31 Mar 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 27.6% Debt 72.09% Other 0.31% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 53.86% Government 30.26% Cash Equivalent 15.52% Securitized 0.06% Credit Quality
Rating Value AA 12.38% AAA 87.62% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 8.25% Govt Stock 2033
Sovereign Bonds | -11% ₹1,802 Cr 177,237,830 7.69% Govt Stock 2028
Sovereign Bonds | -5% ₹884 Cr 88,690,048
↓ -15,500,000 LIC Housing Finance Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹649 Cr 6,500 7.18% Govt Stock 2033
Sovereign Bonds | -3% ₹580 Cr 57,590,550
↓ -2,000,000 Pipeline Infrastructure Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹481 Cr 4,809 8.1% Govt Stock 2034
Sovereign Bonds | -3% ₹465 Cr 46,625,930 Small Industries Development Bank of India
Debentures | -2% ₹419 Cr 9,000 Bajaj Finance Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹373 Cr 3,750 Bharti Telecom Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹350 Cr 35,000 Embassy Office Parks Reit
Debentures | -2% ₹300 Cr 30,000
उपज ब्याज का एक उपाय हैआय द्वारा उत्पन्नबांड पोर्टफोलियो में।
उदाहरण के लिए, मान लें कि एक बांड में a . हैअंकित मूल्य INR 100 का 8 प्रतिशत के साथकूपन दर. इसका मतलब है किइन्वेस्टर प्रत्येक बांड पर, जिसमें वह निवेश करता है, INR 8 प्रति वर्ष अर्जित करेगा। चूंकि बांडों का खुले बाजार में कारोबार होता है, प्रत्येक की कीमत में उतार-चढ़ाव होगादिन के कारोबार. ब्याज दरें बढ़ती और गिरती हैं और बांड की मांग ऊपर और नीचे जाती है। और यह बांड की कीमत को प्रभावित करता है। मान लीजिए कि ब्याज दरें बढ़कर 10 प्रतिशत हो जाती हैं। फिर भी निवेशक INR 8 अर्जित करना जारी रखेगा। इसलिए प्रतिफल को 10 प्रतिशत तक बढ़ाने के लिए, जो कि ब्याज की वर्तमान बाजार दर है, बांड की कीमत को कम करके INR 80 करना होगा।
एक अन्य उदाहरण में, मान लेते हैं कि ब्याज दरें 6 प्रतिशत तक गिर जाती हैं। फिर से, निवेशक INR 8 अर्जित करना जारी रखेगा। इस बार बांड की कीमत INR 133 तक बढ़नी होगी।
अगर हम इन धारणाओं को देखें, तो इसके दो पहलू हैं- एक यह कि प्रतिफल निश्चित नहीं होता है, बल्कि ब्याज दर में बदलाव के लिए उतार-चढ़ाव होता है। दूसरा एक है बांड की कीमत ब्याज दरों के विपरीत चलती है। यह एक स्तर बनाए रखने के लिए आगे बढ़ता है जहां यह खरीदारों को आकर्षित करेगा।
परिपक्वता के लिए उपज (ytm) डेट म्यूचुअल फंड का फंड की रनिंग यील्ड को दर्शाता है। डेट फंड की तुलना करते समयआधार YTM की, किसी को इस तथ्य पर भी ध्यान देना चाहिए कि अतिरिक्त उपज कैसे उत्पन्न हो रही है। क्या यह कम पोर्टफोलियो गुणवत्ता की कीमत पर है?निवेश इतनी अच्छी गुणवत्ता वाले उपकरणों के अपने मुद्दे नहीं हैं। आप a . में निवेश समाप्त नहीं करना चाहते हैंडेट फंड जिसके पास ऐसे बांड या प्रतिभूतियां हों जोचूक बाद में। इसलिए, हमेशा पोर्टफोलियो यील्ड को देखें और इसे क्रेडिट क्वालिटी के साथ संतुलित करें।
संशोधित अवधि ब्याज दरों में बदलाव के प्रति बांड की संवेदनशीलता का उचित संकेत देती है। अवधि जितनी अधिक होगी, बांड ब्याज दरों में बदलाव के साथ उतनी ही अधिक अस्थिरता प्रदर्शित करेगा
में निवेश करने के लिएसर्वश्रेष्ठ ऋण निधि, बांड और ऋण प्रतिभूतियों की क्रेडिट गुणवत्ता की जांच करना एक आवश्यक पैरामीटर है। बॉन्ड को विभिन्न एजेंसियों द्वारा पैसे वापस भुगतान करने की उनकी क्षमता के आधार पर क्रेडिट रेटिंग दी जाती है। के साथ एक बंधनएएए
रेटिंग को सर्वश्रेष्ठ क्रेडिट रेटिंग माना जाता है और इसका तात्पर्य एक सुरक्षित और सुरक्षित निवेश से है। अगर कोई वास्तव में सुरक्षा चाहता है और इसे सबसे अच्छा डेट फंड चुनने में सर्वोपरि पैरामीटर मानता है, तो बहुत ही उच्च गुणवत्ता वाले डेट इंस्ट्रूमेंट्स वाले फंड में प्रवेश करना(एएए या एए+)
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ए: डेट फंड मैनेजरों के पास प्रत्येक बॉन्ड का मूल्यांकन करने और बॉन्ड का भुगतान करने में देनदार की चूक की संभावनाओं का आकलन करने की अपनी तकनीक होती है। आमतौर पर, क्रेडिट रेटिंग जितनी अधिक होती है, लेनदार के चूकने की संभावना उतनी ही कम होती है।
ए: डेट म्यूचुअल फंड अन्य के साथ प्रतिभूतियों और बांडों के साथ सौदा करते हैंमुद्रा बाजार उपकरण। इन उपकरणों के विफल होने की संभावना आमतौर पर कम होती है, और इसलिए, आपका निवेश सुरक्षित रहेगा, जिससे डेट म्यूचुअल फंड कम जोखिम वाले निवेश बनेंगे।
ए: हां, कभी-कभी फंड मैनेजर कम-गुणवत्ता वाली प्रतिभूतियों में निवेश करते हैं यदि अच्छे आरओआई की संभावना मौजूद है। हालांकि, यह आपके फंड मैनेजर द्वारा लिया गया एक परिकलित जोखिम होगा और केवल तभी जब निवेश के पोर्टफोलियो में पहले से ही स्थिर, उच्च गुणवत्ता वाली प्रतिभूतियां हों।
ए: हाँ, यदि आप a . का विकल्प चुनते हैंलिक्विड फंड जिसमें 91 दिनों की मैच्योरिटी वाले मनी मार्केट इंस्ट्रूमेंट्स में निवेश किया जाता है, तो आप तीन महीने के मामले में अपने निवेश का एहसास कर सकते हैं। यह एक अल्पकालिक निवेश है जिसे आप डेट म्यूचुअल फंड की बेहतर समझ प्राप्त करने के लिए कर सकते हैं।
ए: हां, आप डेट म्यूचुअल फंड में लंबी अवधि के लिए निवेश कर सकते हैं। उदाहरण के लिए, मान लीजिए कि आप निप्पॉन इंडिया क्रेडिट रिस्क फंड या आईसीआईसीआई प्रूडेंशियल रेगुलर सेविंग्स फंड में निवेश करते हैं। उस स्थिति में, बेहतर होगा कि आप अपने निवेश को कम से कम एक वर्ष, 5 महीने, और 19 दिन और 2 वर्ष, एक महीने और 2 दिन के लिए रखें, ताकि अधिकतम ROI प्राप्त हो सके। लेकिन आप इससे आगे 3 साल तक निवेश करते रह सकते हैं।
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