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Top 6 Funds
भारत में डेट म्यूचुअल फंड योजनाएं पिछले कुछ वर्षों में बढ़ी हैं। नतीजतन, में सबसे अच्छा प्रदर्शन करने वाले म्यूचुअल डेट फंडमंडी बदलते रहो। म्युचुअल फंड योजना, जैसे क्रिसिल, मॉर्निंग स्टार, आईसीआरए का न्याय करने के लिए विभिन्न रेटिंग सिस्टम मौजूद हैं। ये सिस्टम रिटर्न के संदर्भ में म्यूचुअल फंड का मूल्यांकन करते हैं,मानक विचलन, प्रतिभूतियों की क्रेडिट गुणवत्ता, आरबीआई द्वारा दर आंदोलन मार्गदर्शन, आदि।
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नीचे से शीर्ष रैंक वाले फंड हैंकर्ज़
श्रेणियाँ मुख्य रूप से एयूएम> 500 करोड़ वाले फंड और अल्ट्रा-शॉर्ट, कॉरपोरेट बॉन्ड, क्रेडिट रिस्क, लो ड्यूरेशन सब कैटेगरी और 3 साल से कम की मैच्योरिटी वाले और उच्चतम यील्ड प्रदान करने वाले फंड हैं।
Fund NAV Net Assets (Cr) Min Investment 3 MO (%) 6 MO (%) 1 YR (%) 3 YR (%) 2023 (%) Debt Yield (YTM) Mod. Duration Eff. Maturity Nippon India Credit Risk Fund Growth ₹32.8012
↑ 0.03 ₹1,028 500 2.3 4.3 8.3 6.5 7.9 8.84% 1Y 10M 6D 2Y 5M 5D ICICI Prudential Regular Savings Fund Growth ₹29.9238
↑ 0.01 ₹6,500 10,000 2.6 4.6 9.3 6.9 7.2 8.63% 1Y 9M 29D 2Y 4M 10D Kotak Credit Risk Fund Growth ₹27.7773
↑ 0.01 ₹779 5,000 1.4 3.2 8.2 4.7 6.4 8.59% 2Y 4M 6D 3Y SBI Credit Risk Fund Growth ₹42.938
↑ 0.04 ₹2,363 5,000 2 4.2 8.1 6.6 8.3 8.45% 2Y 14D 2Y 8M 16D L&T Credit Risk Fund Growth ₹27.2362
↑ 0.03 ₹574 10,000 2.1 3.9 7.3 5.4 6.5 8.04% 2Y 3M 29D 2Y 11M 26D Nippon India Low Duration Fund Growth ₹3,546.04
↑ 1.79 ₹6,262 500 1.9 3.6 7.3 5.8 6.7 7.89% 10M 22D 1Y 2M 27D Note: Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR basis. as on 9 Oct 24
(Erstwhile Reliance Regular Savings Fund - Debt Plan) The primary investment objective of this option is to generate optimal returns consistent with moderate level of risk. This income may be complemented by capital appreciation of the portfolio. Accordingly investments shall predominantly be made in Debt & Money Market Instruments. Nippon India Credit Risk Fund is a Debt - Credit Risk fund was launched on 8 Jun 05. It is a fund with Moderate risk and has given a Below is the key information for Nippon India Credit Risk Fund Returns up to 1 year are on The fund’s objective is to provide reasonable returns, by maintaining an optimum balance of safety, liquidity and yield, through investments in a basket of debt and money market instruments with a view to delivering consistent performance. However, there can be no assurance that the investment objective of the Scheme will be realized. ICICI Prudential Regular Savings Fund is a Debt - Credit Risk fund was launched on 3 Dec 10. It is a fund with Moderate risk and has given a Below is the key information for ICICI Prudential Regular Savings Fund Returns up to 1 year are on (Erstwhile Kotak Income Opportunities Fund) The investment objective of the scheme is to generate income by investing in debt/ and money market securities across the yield curve and credit spectrum. The scheme will also seek to maintain reasonable liquidity within the fund. Kotak Credit Risk Fund is a Debt - Credit Risk fund was launched on 11 May 10. It is a fund with Moderately Low risk and has given a Below is the key information for Kotak Credit Risk Fund Returns up to 1 year are on (Erstwhile SBI Corporate Bond Fund) The investment objective will be to actively manage a portfolio of good
quality corporate debt as well as Money Market Instruments so as to provide
reasonable returns and liquidity to the Unit holders. However there is no
guarantee or assurance that the investment objective of the scheme will
be achieved. SBI Credit Risk Fund is a Debt - Credit Risk fund was launched on 19 Jul 04. It is a fund with Moderate risk and has given a Below is the key information for SBI Credit Risk Fund Returns up to 1 year are on (Erstwhile L&T Income Opportunities Fund) The Scheme seeks to generate regular returns and capital appreciation by investing in debt (including securitised debt), government and money market securities. L&T Credit Risk Fund is a Debt - Credit Risk fund was launched on 8 Oct 09. It is a fund with Moderate risk and has given a Below is the key information for L&T Credit Risk Fund Returns up to 1 year are on (Erstwhile Reliance Money Manager Fund) The investment objective of the Scheme is to generate optimal returns consistent with moderate levels of risk and liquidity by investing in debt securities and money market securities. Nippon India Low Duration Fund is a Debt - Low Duration fund was launched on 20 Mar 07. It is a fund with Moderately Low risk and has given a Below is the key information for Nippon India Low Duration Fund Returns up to 1 year are on 1. Nippon India Credit Risk Fund
CAGR/Annualized
return of 6.3% since its launch. Ranked 21 in Credit Risk
category. Return for 2023 was 7.9% , 2022 was 3.9% and 2021 was 13.5% . Nippon India Credit Risk Fund
Growth Launch Date 8 Jun 05 NAV (09 Oct 24) ₹32.8012 ↑ 0.03 (0.09 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹1,028 on 31 Aug 24 Category Debt - Credit Risk AMC Nippon Life Asset Management Ltd. Rating ☆☆ Risk Moderate Expense Ratio 1.63 Sharpe Ratio 1.86 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 500 Min SIP Investment 100 Exit Load 0-12 Months (1%),12 Months and above(NIL) Yield to Maturity 8.84% Effective Maturity 2 Years 5 Months 5 Days Modified Duration 1 Year 10 Months 6 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 30 Sep 19 ₹10,000 30 Sep 20 ₹9,187 30 Sep 21 ₹10,601 30 Sep 22 ₹10,978 30 Sep 23 ₹11,836 30 Sep 24 ₹12,791 Returns for Nippon India Credit Risk Fund
absolute basis
& more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)
basis. as on 9 Oct 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.9% 3 Month 2.3% 6 Month 4.3% 1 Year 8.3% 3 Year 6.5% 5 Year 5.1% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 6.3% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 7.9% 2022 3.9% 2021 13.5% 2020 -5.9% 2019 1.9% 2018 6.1% 2017 7% 2016 10% 2015 8.8% 2014 11% Fund Manager information for Nippon India Credit Risk Fund
Name Since Tenure Kinjal Desai 25 May 18 6.27 Yr. Sushil Budhia 1 Feb 20 4.58 Yr. Data below for Nippon India Credit Risk Fund as on 31 Aug 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 10.21% Debt 89.53% Other 0.26% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 74.69% Government 14.85% Cash Equivalent 10.21% Credit Quality
Rating Value A 18.72% AA 47.31% AAA 33.97% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 7.32% Govt Stock 2030
Sovereign Bonds | -7% ₹72 Cr 7,000,000 Summit Digitel Infrastructure Limited
Debentures | -6% ₹61 Cr 620 7.1% Govt Stock 2029
Sovereign Bonds | -5% ₹51 Cr 5,000,000 JSW Steel Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹50 Cr 500 Shriram Housing Finance Limited 9.25%
Debentures | -4% ₹40 Cr 4,000 DLF Cyber City Developers Limited 8.4%
Debentures | -4% ₹40 Cr 4,000 Prestige Projects Private Limited 11.75%
Debentures | -4% ₹40 Cr 4,000 Century Textiles & Industries Ltd. 8.55%
Debentures | -4% ₹40 Cr 4,000
↑ 4,000 Piramal Capital & Housing Finance Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹37 Cr 485,063 Greenlam Industries Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹36 Cr 360
↓ -45 2. ICICI Prudential Regular Savings Fund
CAGR/Annualized
return of 8.2% since its launch. Ranked 26 in Credit Risk
category. Return for 2023 was 7.2% , 2022 was 5.1% and 2021 was 6.2% . ICICI Prudential Regular Savings Fund
Growth Launch Date 3 Dec 10 NAV (09 Oct 24) ₹29.9238 ↑ 0.01 (0.03 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹6,500 on 15 Sep 24 Category Debt - Credit Risk AMC ICICI Prudential Asset Management Company Limited Rating ☆ Risk Moderate Expense Ratio 1.54 Sharpe Ratio 1.61 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 10,000 Min SIP Investment 100 Exit Load 0-1 Years (1%),1 Years and above(NIL) Yield to Maturity 8.63% Effective Maturity 2 Years 4 Months 10 Days Modified Duration 1 Year 9 Months 29 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 30 Sep 19 ₹10,000 30 Sep 20 ₹10,988 30 Sep 21 ₹11,850 30 Sep 22 ₹12,379 30 Sep 23 ₹13,237 30 Sep 24 ₹14,423 Returns for ICICI Prudential Regular Savings Fund
absolute basis
& more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)
basis. as on 9 Oct 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.7% 3 Month 2.6% 6 Month 4.6% 1 Year 9.3% 3 Year 6.9% 5 Year 7.6% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 8.2% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 7.2% 2022 5.1% 2021 6.2% 2020 9.8% 2019 9.5% 2018 6.6% 2017 6.8% 2016 9.5% 2015 9% 2014 11% Fund Manager information for ICICI Prudential Regular Savings Fund
Name Since Tenure Manish Banthia 7 Nov 16 7.82 Yr. Akhil Kakkar 22 Jan 24 0.61 Yr. Data below for ICICI Prudential Regular Savings Fund as on 15 Sep 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 16.61% Equity 1.84% Debt 81.24% Other 0.31% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 73.06% Government 10.28% Cash Equivalent 9.12% Securitized 5.39% Credit Quality
Rating Value A 14.34% AA 59.85% AAA 25.81% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 7.18% Govt Stock 2033
Sovereign Bonds | -6% ₹363 Cr 35,630,230 Embassy Office Parks Reit
Unlisted bonds | -5% ₹301 Cr 7,756,117
↓ -700,000 Varroc Engineering Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹248 Cr 25,000 7.1% Govt Stock 2034
Sovereign Bonds | -4% ₹242 Cr 23,795,630 Millennia Realtors Private Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹210 Cr 2,100 Aadhar Housing Finance Ltd
Debentures | -3% ₹175 Cr 17,500 Nirma Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹151 Cr 15,000 Dlf Home Developers Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹150 Cr 15,000 Kalpataru Projects International Limited
Debentures | -2% ₹149 Cr 15,000 HDFC Bank Ltd.
Debentures | -2% ₹121 Cr 2,500 3. Kotak Credit Risk Fund
CAGR/Annualized
return of 7.3% since its launch. Ranked 18 in Credit Risk
category. Return for 2023 was 6.4% , 2022 was 0.9% and 2021 was 5.3% . Kotak Credit Risk Fund
Growth Launch Date 11 May 10 NAV (09 Oct 24) ₹27.7773 ↑ 0.01 (0.05 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹779 on 31 Aug 24 Category Debt - Credit Risk AMC Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Co Ltd Rating ☆☆☆ Risk Moderately Low Expense Ratio 1.7 Sharpe Ratio 1.56 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 5,000 Min SIP Investment 1,000 Exit Load 0-1 Years (1%),1 Years and above(NIL) Yield to Maturity 8.59% Effective Maturity 3 Years Modified Duration 2 Years 4 Months 6 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 30 Sep 19 ₹10,000 30 Sep 20 ₹10,722 30 Sep 21 ₹11,417 30 Sep 22 ₹11,461 30 Sep 23 ₹12,100 30 Sep 24 ₹13,084 Returns for Kotak Credit Risk Fund
absolute basis
& more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)
basis. as on 9 Oct 24 Duration Returns 1 Month -0.5% 3 Month 1.4% 6 Month 3.2% 1 Year 8.2% 3 Year 4.7% 5 Year 5.5% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 7.3% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 6.4% 2022 0.9% 2021 5.3% 2020 6.6% 2019 9% 2018 6.2% 2017 6.6% 2016 10.4% 2015 9.1% 2014 11.1% Fund Manager information for Kotak Credit Risk Fund
Name Since Tenure Deepak Agrawal 11 May 10 14.32 Yr. Sunit garg 1 Nov 22 1.83 Yr. Data below for Kotak Credit Risk Fund as on 31 Aug 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 10.12% Equity 2.13% Debt 84.2% Other 3.55% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 68.18% Government 10.93% Cash Equivalent 10.12% Securitized 5.09% Credit Quality
Rating Value A 10.34% AA 64.77% AAA 24.89% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 7.18% Govt Stock 2033
Sovereign Bonds | -10% ₹75 Cr 7,365,000 The Tata Power Company Limited
Debentures | -9% ₹69 Cr 650 Godrej Industries Limited
Debentures | -6% ₹50 Cr 5,000 Tata Projects Limited
Debentures | -6% ₹50 Cr 5,000
↑ 5,000 Aadhar Housing Finance Limited
Debentures | -6% ₹45 Cr 900 Century Textiles And Industried Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹42 Cr 4,200 VAJRA 008 TRUST
Unlisted bonds | -5% ₹41 Cr 50 Prestige Projects Private Limited 0.1175%
Debentures | -5% ₹40 Cr 4,000 Indostar Capital Finance Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹40 Cr 4,000 India Grid Trust 0.0788%
Debentures | -5% ₹35 Cr 3,500 4. SBI Credit Risk Fund
CAGR/Annualized
return of 7.5% since its launch. Ranked 3 in Credit Risk
category. Return for 2023 was 8.3% , 2022 was 4.2% and 2021 was 5% . SBI Credit Risk Fund
Growth Launch Date 19 Jul 04 NAV (09 Oct 24) ₹42.938 ↑ 0.04 (0.10 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹2,363 on 15 Sep 24 Category Debt - Credit Risk AMC SBI Funds Management Private Limited Rating ☆☆☆☆ Risk Moderate Expense Ratio 1.56 Sharpe Ratio 0.9 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 5,000 Min SIP Investment 500 Exit Load 0-12 Months (3%),12-24 Months (1.5%),24-36 Months (0.75%),36 Months and above(NIL) Yield to Maturity 8.45% Effective Maturity 2 Years 8 Months 16 Days Modified Duration 2 Years 14 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 30 Sep 19 ₹10,000 30 Sep 20 ₹10,840 30 Sep 21 ₹11,622 30 Sep 22 ₹12,021 30 Sep 23 ₹13,014 30 Sep 24 ₹14,038 Returns for SBI Credit Risk Fund
absolute basis
& more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)
basis. as on 9 Oct 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.6% 3 Month 2% 6 Month 4.2% 1 Year 8.1% 3 Year 6.6% 5 Year 7% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 7.5% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 8.3% 2022 4.2% 2021 5% 2020 9.8% 2019 6.5% 2018 6.2% 2017 6.9% 2016 10.5% 2015 9.7% 2014 10.6% Fund Manager information for SBI Credit Risk Fund
Name Since Tenure Lokesh Mallya 1 Feb 17 7.59 Yr. Pradeep Kesavan 1 Dec 23 0.75 Yr. Adesh Sharma 1 Dec 23 0.75 Yr. Data below for SBI Credit Risk Fund as on 15 Sep 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 10.67% Equity 2.66% Debt 86.36% Other 0.31% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 69.62% Government 16.73% Cash Equivalent 10.67% Credit Quality
Rating Value A 11.14% AA 65.42% AAA 23.44% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 7.1% Govt Stock 2034
Sovereign Bonds | -12% ₹290 Cr 28,500,000 Aadhar Housing Finance Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹112 Cr 11,200 Nirma Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹111 Cr 11,000 Infopark Properties Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹105 Cr 10,500 Jindal Stainless Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹88 Cr 900 Avanse Financial Services Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹80 Cr 8,000 Renserv Global Pvt Ltd.
Debentures | -3% ₹80 Cr 8,000 JSW Steel Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹75 Cr 750 Rural Electrification Corporation Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹75 Cr 7,500 Nuvoco Vistas Corporation Limited
Debentures | -3% ₹75 Cr 750 5. L&T Credit Risk Fund
CAGR/Annualized
return of 6.9% since its launch. Ranked 12 in Credit Risk
category. Return for 2023 was 6.5% , 2022 was 3.2% and 2021 was 5.7% . L&T Credit Risk Fund
Growth Launch Date 8 Oct 09 NAV (09 Oct 24) ₹27.2362 ↑ 0.03 (0.11 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹574 on 31 Aug 24 Category Debt - Credit Risk AMC L&T Investment Management Ltd Rating ☆☆☆ Risk Moderate Expense Ratio 1.65 Sharpe Ratio -0.65 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 10,000 Min SIP Investment 1,000 Exit Load 0-1 Years (1%),1 Years and above(NIL) Yield to Maturity 8.04% Effective Maturity 2 Years 11 Months 26 Days Modified Duration 2 Years 3 Months 29 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 30 Sep 19 ₹10,000 30 Sep 20 ₹10,434 30 Sep 21 ₹11,174 30 Sep 22 ₹11,458 30 Sep 23 ₹12,212 30 Sep 24 ₹13,079 Returns for L&T Credit Risk Fund
absolute basis
& more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)
basis. as on 9 Oct 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.7% 3 Month 2.1% 6 Month 3.9% 1 Year 7.3% 3 Year 5.4% 5 Year 5.6% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 6.9% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 6.5% 2022 3.2% 2021 5.7% 2020 5% 2019 2.3% 2018 5.6% 2017 7.2% 2016 10.1% 2015 9.4% 2014 11.4% Fund Manager information for L&T Credit Risk Fund
Name Since Tenure Kapil Punjabi 26 Nov 22 1.76 Yr. Shriram Ramanathan 24 Nov 12 11.78 Yr. Data below for L&T Credit Risk Fund as on 31 Aug 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 14.54% Debt 85.2% Other 0.26% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 52.8% Government 32.4% Cash Equivalent 14.54% Credit Quality
Rating Value AA 56.6% AAA 43.4% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 7.18% Govt Stock 2033
Sovereign Bonds | -11% ₹61 Cr 6,000,000
↓ -500,000 7.32% Govt Stock 2030
Sovereign Bonds | -8% ₹47 Cr 4,500,000 Godrej Housing Finance Limited
Debentures | -6% ₹32 Cr 300 Godrej Industries Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹28 Cr 275 Nirma Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹26 Cr 2,500 Small Industries Development Bank Of India
Debentures | -5% ₹26 Cr 2,500 7.1% Govt Stock 2029
Sovereign Bonds | -5% ₹26 Cr 2,500,000 JSW Steel Limited
Debentures | -5% ₹26 Cr 250 National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
Domestic Bonds | -4% ₹26 Cr 2,500
↑ 2,500 Nuvoco Vistas Corporation Limited
Debentures | -4% ₹25 Cr 250 6. Nippon India Low Duration Fund
CAGR/Annualized
return of 7.5% since its launch. Ranked 31 in Low Duration
category. Return for 2023 was 6.7% , 2022 was 4.2% and 2021 was 4.1% . Nippon India Low Duration Fund
Growth Launch Date 20 Mar 07 NAV (09 Oct 24) ₹3,546.04 ↑ 1.79 (0.05 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹6,262 on 31 Aug 24 Category Debt - Low Duration AMC Nippon Life Asset Management Ltd. Rating ☆☆☆ Risk Moderately Low Expense Ratio 0.94 Sharpe Ratio -0.25 Information Ratio 0 Alpha Ratio 0 Min Investment 500 Min SIP Investment 100 Exit Load NIL Yield to Maturity 7.89% Effective Maturity 1 Year 2 Months 27 Days Modified Duration 10 Months 22 Days Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 30 Sep 19 ₹10,000 30 Sep 20 ₹10,789 30 Sep 21 ₹11,312 30 Sep 22 ₹11,699 30 Sep 23 ₹12,480 30 Sep 24 ₹13,377 Returns for Nippon India Low Duration Fund
absolute basis
& more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate)
basis. as on 9 Oct 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 0.7% 3 Month 1.9% 6 Month 3.6% 1 Year 7.3% 3 Year 5.8% 5 Year 6% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 7.5% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 6.7% 2022 4.2% 2021 4.1% 2020 7.3% 2019 7% 2018 7.4% 2017 6.6% 2016 8.5% 2015 8.4% 2014 9% Fund Manager information for Nippon India Low Duration Fund
Name Since Tenure Vivek Sharma 1 Feb 20 4.58 Yr. Kinjal Desai 25 May 18 6.27 Yr. Data below for Nippon India Low Duration Fund as on 31 Aug 24
Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 26.01% Debt 73.74% Other 0.25% Debt Sector Allocation
Sector Value Corporate 73.32% Government 15.39% Cash Equivalent 11.03% Credit Quality
Rating Value AA 14.93% AAA 85.07% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity National Bank For Agriculture And Rural Development
Debentures | -4% ₹244 Cr 24,500 Highways Infrastructure Trust
Debentures | -3% ₹172 Cr 1,750 NAOMI 05 2024
Unlisted bonds | -3% ₹171 Cr 10,000 Canara Bank
Domestic Bonds | -3% ₹169 Cr 3,500 India Grid Trust
Debentures | -2% ₹151 Cr 15,000 91 DTB 121122024
Sovereign Bonds | -2% ₹148 Cr 15,000,000
↑ 15,000,000 India (Republic of)
- | -2% ₹140 Cr 14,500,000
↑ 14,500,000 Union Bank of India
Domestic Bonds | -2% ₹120 Cr 2,500 08.67 MH Sdl 2026
Sovereign Bonds | -2% ₹113 Cr 11,000,000 Small Industries Development Bank Of India
Debentures | -2% ₹105 Cr 10,500
उपज ब्याज का एक उपाय हैआय द्वारा उत्पन्नबांड पोर्टफोलियो में।
उदाहरण के लिए, मान लें कि एक बांड में a . हैअंकित मूल्य INR 100 का 8 प्रतिशत के साथकूपन दर. इसका मतलब है किइन्वेस्टर प्रत्येक बांड पर, जिसमें वह निवेश करता है, INR 8 प्रति वर्ष अर्जित करेगा। चूंकि बांडों का खुले बाजार में कारोबार होता है, प्रत्येक की कीमत में उतार-चढ़ाव होगादिन के कारोबार. ब्याज दरें बढ़ती और गिरती हैं और बांड की मांग ऊपर और नीचे जाती है। और यह बांड की कीमत को प्रभावित करता है। मान लीजिए कि ब्याज दरें बढ़कर 10 प्रतिशत हो जाती हैं। फिर भी निवेशक INR 8 अर्जित करना जारी रखेगा। इसलिए प्रतिफल को 10 प्रतिशत तक बढ़ाने के लिए, जो कि ब्याज की वर्तमान बाजार दर है, बांड की कीमत को कम करके INR 80 करना होगा।
एक अन्य उदाहरण में, मान लेते हैं कि ब्याज दरें 6 प्रतिशत तक गिर जाती हैं। फिर से, निवेशक INR 8 अर्जित करना जारी रखेगा। इस बार बांड की कीमत INR 133 तक बढ़नी होगी।
अगर हम इन धारणाओं को देखें, तो इसके दो पहलू हैं- एक यह कि प्रतिफल निश्चित नहीं होता है, बल्कि ब्याज दर में बदलाव के लिए उतार-चढ़ाव होता है। दूसरा एक है बांड की कीमत ब्याज दरों के विपरीत चलती है। यह एक स्तर बनाए रखने के लिए आगे बढ़ता है जहां यह खरीदारों को आकर्षित करेगा।
परिपक्वता के लिए उपज (ytm) डेट म्यूचुअल फंड का फंड की रनिंग यील्ड को दर्शाता है। डेट फंड की तुलना करते समयआधार YTM की, किसी को इस तथ्य पर भी ध्यान देना चाहिए कि अतिरिक्त उपज कैसे उत्पन्न हो रही है। क्या यह कम पोर्टफोलियो गुणवत्ता की कीमत पर है?निवेश इतनी अच्छी गुणवत्ता वाले उपकरणों के अपने मुद्दे नहीं हैं। आप a . में निवेश समाप्त नहीं करना चाहते हैंडेट फंड जिसके पास ऐसे बांड या प्रतिभूतियां हों जोचूक बाद में। इसलिए, हमेशा पोर्टफोलियो यील्ड को देखें और इसे क्रेडिट क्वालिटी के साथ संतुलित करें।
संशोधित अवधि ब्याज दरों में बदलाव के प्रति बांड की संवेदनशीलता का उचित संकेत देती है। अवधि जितनी अधिक होगी, बांड ब्याज दरों में बदलाव के साथ उतनी ही अधिक अस्थिरता प्रदर्शित करेगा
में निवेश करने के लिएसर्वश्रेष्ठ ऋण निधि, बांड और ऋण प्रतिभूतियों की क्रेडिट गुणवत्ता की जांच करना एक आवश्यक पैरामीटर है। बॉन्ड को विभिन्न एजेंसियों द्वारा पैसे वापस भुगतान करने की उनकी क्षमता के आधार पर क्रेडिट रेटिंग दी जाती है। के साथ एक बंधनएएए
रेटिंग को सर्वश्रेष्ठ क्रेडिट रेटिंग माना जाता है और इसका तात्पर्य एक सुरक्षित और सुरक्षित निवेश से है। अगर कोई वास्तव में सुरक्षा चाहता है और इसे सबसे अच्छा डेट फंड चुनने में सर्वोपरि पैरामीटर मानता है, तो बहुत ही उच्च गुणवत्ता वाले डेट इंस्ट्रूमेंट्स वाले फंड में प्रवेश करना(एएए या एए+)
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ए: डेट फंड मैनेजरों के पास प्रत्येक बॉन्ड का मूल्यांकन करने और बॉन्ड का भुगतान करने में देनदार की चूक की संभावनाओं का आकलन करने की अपनी तकनीक होती है। आमतौर पर, क्रेडिट रेटिंग जितनी अधिक होती है, लेनदार के चूकने की संभावना उतनी ही कम होती है।
ए: डेट म्यूचुअल फंड अन्य के साथ प्रतिभूतियों और बांडों के साथ सौदा करते हैंमुद्रा बाजार उपकरण। इन उपकरणों के विफल होने की संभावना आमतौर पर कम होती है, और इसलिए, आपका निवेश सुरक्षित रहेगा, जिससे डेट म्यूचुअल फंड कम जोखिम वाले निवेश बनेंगे।
ए: हां, कभी-कभी फंड मैनेजर कम-गुणवत्ता वाली प्रतिभूतियों में निवेश करते हैं यदि अच्छे आरओआई की संभावना मौजूद है। हालांकि, यह आपके फंड मैनेजर द्वारा लिया गया एक परिकलित जोखिम होगा और केवल तभी जब निवेश के पोर्टफोलियो में पहले से ही स्थिर, उच्च गुणवत्ता वाली प्रतिभूतियां हों।
ए: हाँ, यदि आप a . का विकल्प चुनते हैंलिक्विड फंड जिसमें 91 दिनों की मैच्योरिटी वाले मनी मार्केट इंस्ट्रूमेंट्स में निवेश किया जाता है, तो आप तीन महीने के मामले में अपने निवेश का एहसास कर सकते हैं। यह एक अल्पकालिक निवेश है जिसे आप डेट म्यूचुअल फंड की बेहतर समझ प्राप्त करने के लिए कर सकते हैं।
ए: हां, आप डेट म्यूचुअल फंड में लंबी अवधि के लिए निवेश कर सकते हैं। उदाहरण के लिए, मान लीजिए कि आप निप्पॉन इंडिया क्रेडिट रिस्क फंड या आईसीआईसीआई प्रूडेंशियल रेगुलर सेविंग्स फंड में निवेश करते हैं। उस स्थिति में, बेहतर होगा कि आप अपने निवेश को कम से कम एक वर्ष, 5 महीने, और 19 दिन और 2 वर्ष, एक महीने और 2 दिन के लिए रखें, ताकि अधिकतम ROI प्राप्त हो सके। लेकिन आप इससे आगे 3 साल तक निवेश करते रह सकते हैं।
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