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Mutual Funds Vs Stocks

Updated on October 29, 2026 , 16532 views

Mutual Funds or stock markets directly – where to invest, is one of the oldest debates when it comes to personal wealth management. Mutual funds allow you to invest a certain amount in a fund where the fund managers use their expertise to invest a client’s money in a variety of stocks to achieve the highest rate of return. Investing in stock markets gives you greater control over the investment on shares is made by the user. However, it makes them more prone to risks as they have to directly deal with the markets.

Difference: Mutual Funds Vs Stocks/Shares

1. Understanding Mutual Funds and Stocks

When compared on a risk factor, stocks happen to be far riskier than mutual funds. The risk in mutual funds is spread across and hence reduced with the pooling in of diverse stocks. With stock,s one has to extensive research before investing, especially if you are a novice investor. Visit fincash for more details on the various areas of investments. In the case of mutual funds, the research is done, and the fund is managed by a mutual fund manager.

Stocks Vs Mutual Funds

This service though is not free and comes with an annual management fee that is charged by the fund house under Total Expense Ration (TER).

2. When investing as a beginner

If you are a new investor with little or no experience in the financial markets, it is advisable to start with mutual funds as not only the risk is comparatively lesser but also because the decisions are made by an expert. These professionals have the insight to analyze and interpret financial data to gauge the outlook of a prospective investment.

3. Associated Costs

Though you have to pay a fee to mutual fund managers unlike in the case of stocks that you buy individually, the economies of scale also come into play. It is true that active management of funds is an affair that does not come free of cost. But the truth is that due to their large size, mutual funds pay only a small fraction of the brokerage charges that an individual shareholder pays for brokerage. Individual investors also have to pay the charges for DEMAT which is not needed in the case of mutual funds.

4. Risk and Return

It is already established that mutual funds have the advantage of reducing the risk by diversifying a Portfolio.

MF-vs-Stocks

Stocks on the other hand are vulnerable to the market conditions and the performance of one stock can’t compensate for the other.

5. Short Term Capital Gain

Remember when investing in stocks, you will be liable to pay 15 percent tax on your short term Capital Gains (STCG) if you sell your stocks within a span of one year. On the other hand, there is no tax on capital gains on the stocks that are sold by the fund. This can mean substantial benefits for you. The tax saved is also available for you to invest it further thus making way for further income generation through investment. But you will have to hold on to your equity for more than a year in order to avoid paying that short-term capital gains tax.

6. Long Term Capital Gain

Long Term Capital Gain (LTCG) is taxed at 10% for gains exceeding 1 Lakh gain (As announced in Budget of 2018). which means one has to pay tax on gains incurred in period over an year (Long term) if amount exceeds 1 Lakhs in a year at a flat rate of 10%.

7. Control on your investment

In the case of mutual funds, the decision pertaining to the choice of stocks and their trading is solely in the hands of the funds manager. You do not have control over which stock is to be picked and for what duration. As an investor, if you invest in Mutual Funds you do not have the option to exit from some stocks that are in your portfolio. The decisions pertaining to the fate of the stocks rest in the hands of the fund manager. This way, an individual investing in stocks has more control over their investment than an investor who invests in mutual funds.

8. Diversification

A well-diversified portfolio should include at least 25 to 30 stocks but that would be a huge ask for a small investor. With mutual funds, investors with small funds can also get a diversified portfolio. Buying units of a fund allows you to invest in multiple stocks without having to invest a huge corpus.

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9. Time and Research

When you invest directly, you will need to invest a lot more time and research into your stock while in the case of mutual funds you can be passive. The fund manager is the one who invests his time to manage your portfolio.

10. Investment Tracking

With an investment in mutual funds, you have the benefit of a fund manager who has extensive expertise and experience in the field. Whether it is picking the stocks or monitoring them and making allocations, you do not have to worry about any of it. This service is not available in the case of stock investments. You are responsible for picking and tracking your investment.

11. Investment Horizon

When investing in mutual funds, remember that you will have to give the funds at least 8-10 years to generate good returns as these have a longer-term growth trajectory. In the case of stocks, you can get quick and good returns if you choose the right stocks and sell them at the right time.

Despite all of this if the stock market and its intricacies are something that an individual is familiar with, they can invest directly. They must be ready to play a long term game where a stock doesn’t provide immediate returns and must also have an increased appetite for risk. Unlike investors in mutual funds, they do not have the expertise on Smart investment which fund managers can provide. Even in the best of times, investment in stocks is a risk. In comparatively tougher times, it is better to invest in mutual funds due to the advantage of portfolio diversification, professional management and constant monitoring.

The choice between mutual funds or stocks generally boils down to personal factors like trust and an individual’s ability to take risks. It is a decision to be taken with the utmost of thought with all the options carefully weighed down. However what is important for an individual is the decision to plunge into personal wealth management and attempt to make their savings useful through either mutual funds or stocks, rather than simply sitting on it.

Fund Selection Methodology used to find 3 funds

  • Category: Equity
  • AUM Range: 100 to 100000 Cr
  • Minimum fund age: 1 year
  • Sorted On : 5-year return (high to low)
  • No Of Funds: 3

Top Equity MF investments FY 26 - 27

FundNAVNet Assets (Cr)3 MO (%)6 MO (%)1 YR (%)3 YR (%)5 YR (%)2025 (%)
DSP World Gold Fund Growth ₹53.9141
↓ -0.88
₹1,66510.5-5.228.149.525.1167.1
SBI PSU Fund Growth ₹31.7117
↓ -0.22
₹6,354-6.9-11.7-5.818.119.511.3
DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund Growth ₹330.908
↓ -2.03
₹6,265-7.3-3.83.317.718.4-2.5
Note: Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR basis. as on 29 Oct 26

Research Highlights & Commentary of 3 Funds showcased

CommentaryDSP World Gold FundSBI PSU FundDSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund
Point 1Bottom quartile AUM (₹1,665 Cr).Highest AUM (₹6,354 Cr).Lower mid AUM (₹6,265 Cr).
Point 2Established history (19+ yrs).Established history (16+ yrs).Oldest track record among peers (22 yrs).
Point 3Rating: 3★ (lower mid).Rating: 2★ (bottom quartile).Top rated.
Point 4Risk profile: High.Risk profile: High.Risk profile: High.
Point 55Y return: 25.14% (upper mid).5Y return: 19.55% (lower mid).5Y return: 18.36% (bottom quartile).
Point 63Y return: 49.49% (upper mid).3Y return: 18.09% (lower mid).3Y return: 17.70% (bottom quartile).
Point 71Y return: 28.15% (upper mid).1Y return: -5.82% (bottom quartile).1Y return: 3.33% (lower mid).
Point 8Alpha: 4.06 (upper mid).Alpha: -0.21 (bottom quartile).Alpha: 0.00 (lower mid).
Point 9Sharpe: 0.67 (upper mid).Sharpe: -0.14 (bottom quartile).Sharpe: 0.38 (lower mid).
Point 10Information ratio: -0.80 (bottom quartile).Information ratio: -0.42 (lower mid).Information ratio: 0.00 (upper mid).

DSP World Gold Fund

  • Bottom quartile AUM (₹1,665 Cr).
  • Established history (19+ yrs).
  • Rating: 3★ (lower mid).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 25.14% (upper mid).
  • 3Y return: 49.49% (upper mid).
  • 1Y return: 28.15% (upper mid).
  • Alpha: 4.06 (upper mid).
  • Sharpe: 0.67 (upper mid).
  • Information ratio: -0.80 (bottom quartile).

SBI PSU Fund

  • Highest AUM (₹6,354 Cr).
  • Established history (16+ yrs).
  • Rating: 2★ (bottom quartile).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 19.55% (lower mid).
  • 3Y return: 18.09% (lower mid).
  • 1Y return: -5.82% (bottom quartile).
  • Alpha: -0.21 (bottom quartile).
  • Sharpe: -0.14 (bottom quartile).
  • Information ratio: -0.42 (lower mid).

DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund

  • Lower mid AUM (₹6,265 Cr).
  • Oldest track record among peers (22 yrs).
  • Top rated.
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 18.36% (bottom quartile).
  • 3Y return: 17.70% (bottom quartile).
  • 1Y return: 3.33% (lower mid).
  • Alpha: 0.00 (lower mid).
  • Sharpe: 0.38 (lower mid).
  • Information ratio: 0.00 (upper mid).

About the Fincash Research Team

At Fincash, our mission is to help investors make informed, confident decisions. With over 10 years in Mutual Fund distribution, our team blends deep industry expertise with a commitment to transparency, accuracy, and investor education.

Who We Are

AMFI Registration No.
112358
MCA CIN
U74999MH2016PTC282153
Location
Thane, Maharashtra, India
Experience
10+ years in Mutual Fund distribution

Our Expertise

  • Certified Mutual Fund Distributors with hands-on advisory experience.
  • Market analysts tracking performance, macro trends, and sectors.
  • Data specialists processing NAVs, allocations, and risk metrics from Morning Star.

Our Research Process

  • Data sourcing: SEBI-registered fund houses & verified third-party provider Morning Star
  • Screening: Returns, manager track record, expenses, sector mix, risk-adjusted metrics.
  • Expert review: Senior team members review every article and list for accuracy.
  • Updates: Regular refreshes so performance data reflects current market conditions.

Why Trust Us

  • Regulated & compliant: AMFI-registered and MCA-incorporated.
  • Investor-first: No pay-to-promote lists; suitability and performance drive coverage.
  • Education-focused: We simplify complex concepts for everyday investors.

Disclaimer

Content is for educational and informational purposes only and is not investment advice. Please consider your risk profile and consult a financial advisor before investing.

*Below is the list of best mutual funds based on 5 year CAGR/Annualized and AUM > 100 Crore.

1. DSP World Gold Fund

"The primary investment objective of the Scheme is to seek capital appreciation by investing predominantly in units of MLIIF - WGF. The Scheme may, at the discretion of the Investment Manager, also invest in the units of other similar overseas mutual fund schemes, which may constitute a significant part of its corpus. The Scheme may also invest a certain portion of its corpus in money market securities and/or units of money market/liquid schemes of DSP Merrill Lynch Mutual Fund, in order to meet liquidity requirements from time to time. However, there is no assurance that the investment objective of the Scheme will be realized."

Research Highlights for DSP World Gold Fund

  • Bottom quartile AUM (₹1,665 Cr).
  • Established history (19+ yrs).
  • Rating: 3★ (lower mid).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 25.14% (upper mid).
  • 3Y return: 49.49% (upper mid).
  • 1Y return: 28.15% (upper mid).
  • Alpha: 4.06 (upper mid).
  • Sharpe: 0.67 (upper mid).
  • Information ratio: -0.80 (bottom quartile).
  • Higher exposure to Basic Materials vs peer median.
  • Top bond sector: Cash Equivalent.
  • Equity-heavy allocation (~95%).
  • Largest holding BGF World Gold I2 (~68.0%).
  • Top-3 holdings concentration ~100.1%.

Below is the key information for DSP World Gold Fund

DSP World Gold Fund
Growth
Launch Date 14 Sep 07
NAV (29 Oct 26) ₹53.9141 ↓ -0.88   (-1.60 %)
Net Assets (Cr) ₹1,665 on 30 Sep 26
Category Equity - Global
AMC DSP BlackRock Invmt Managers Pvt. Ltd.
Rating ☆☆☆
Risk High
Expense Ratio 1.41
Sharpe Ratio 0.67
Information Ratio -0.8
Alpha Ratio 4.06
Min Investment 1,000
Min SIP Investment 500
Exit Load 0-12 Months (1%),12 Months and above(NIL)

Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.

DateValue
31 Oct 21₹10,000
31 Oct 22₹7,688
31 Oct 23₹9,083
31 Oct 24₹12,987
31 Oct 25₹24,285
31 Oct 26₹29,194

DSP World Gold Fund SIP Returns

   
My Monthly Investment:
₹
Investment Tenure:
Years
Expected Annual Returns:
%
Total investment amount is ₹300,000
expected amount after 5 Years is ₹570,326.
Net Profit of ₹270,326
Invest Now

Returns for DSP World Gold Fund

Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 29 Oct 26

DurationReturns
1 Month -8.2%
3 Month 10.5%
6 Month -5.2%
1 Year 28.1%
3 Year 49.5%
5 Year 25.1%
10 Year
15 Year
Since launch 9.2%
Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
YearReturns
2025 167.1%
2024 15.9%
2023 7%
2022 -7.7%
2021 -9%
2020 31.4%
2019 35.1%
2018 -10.7%
2017 -4%
2016 52.7%
Fund Manager information for DSP World Gold Fund
NameSinceTenure
Kaivalya Nadkarni1 May 251.42 Yr.

Data below for DSP World Gold Fund as on 30 Sep 26

Equity Sector Allocation
SectorValue
Basic Materials94.33%
Asset Allocation
Asset ClassValue
Cash3.43%
Equity94.62%
Debt0.01%
Other1.94%
Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
NameHoldingValueQuantity
BGF World Gold I2
Investment Fund | -
68%₹1,133 Cr958,135
VanEck Gold Miners ETF
- | GDX
29%₹483 Cr573,719
Treps / Reverse Repo Investments
CBLO/Reverse Repo | -
3%₹50 Cr
Net Receivables/Payables
Net Current Assets | -
0%-₹1 Cr

2. SBI PSU Fund

The objective of the scheme would be to provide investors with opportunities for long-term growth in capital along with the liquidity of an open-ended scheme through an active management of investments in a diversified basket of equity stocks of domestic Public Sector Undertakings and in debt and money market instruments issued by PSUs AND others.

Research Highlights for SBI PSU Fund

  • Highest AUM (₹6,354 Cr).
  • Established history (16+ yrs).
  • Rating: 2★ (bottom quartile).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 19.55% (lower mid).
  • 3Y return: 18.09% (lower mid).
  • 1Y return: -5.82% (bottom quartile).
  • Alpha: -0.21 (bottom quartile).
  • Sharpe: -0.14 (bottom quartile).
  • Information ratio: -0.42 (lower mid).
  • Higher exposure to Financial Services vs peer median.
  • Top bond sector: Cash Equivalent.
  • Equity-heavy allocation (~99%).
  • High-quality debt (AAA/AA ~100%).
  • Largest holding State Bank of India (~15.7%).

Below is the key information for SBI PSU Fund

SBI PSU Fund
Growth
Launch Date 7 Jul 10
NAV (30 Oct 26) ₹31.7117 ↓ -0.22   (-0.69 %)
Net Assets (Cr) ₹6,354 on 30 Sep 26
Category Equity - Sectoral
AMC SBI Funds Management Private Limited
Rating ☆☆
Risk High
Expense Ratio 1.86
Sharpe Ratio -0.14
Information Ratio -0.42
Alpha Ratio -0.21
Min Investment 5,000
Min SIP Investment 500
Exit Load 0-1 Years (1%),1 Years and above(NIL)

Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.

DateValue
31 Oct 21₹10,000
31 Oct 22₹11,705
31 Oct 23₹14,845
31 Oct 24₹24,447
31 Oct 25₹25,925
31 Oct 26₹24,415

SBI PSU Fund SIP Returns

   
My Monthly Investment:
₹
Investment Tenure:
Years
Expected Annual Returns:
%
Total investment amount is ₹300,000
expected amount after 5 Years is ₹493,520.
Net Profit of ₹193,520
Invest Now

Returns for SBI PSU Fund

Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 29 Oct 26

DurationReturns
1 Month -2.8%
3 Month -6.9%
6 Month -11.7%
1 Year -5.8%
3 Year 18.1%
5 Year 19.5%
10 Year
15 Year
Since launch 7.3%
Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
YearReturns
2025 11.3%
2024 23.5%
2023 54%
2022 29%
2021 32.4%
2020 -10%
2019 6%
2018 -23.8%
2017 21.9%
2016 16.2%
Fund Manager information for SBI PSU Fund
NameSinceTenure
Rohit Shimpi1 Jun 242.33 Yr.

Data below for SBI PSU Fund as on 30 Sep 26

Equity Sector Allocation
SectorValue
Financial Services35.44%
Utility27.31%
Industrials20.68%
Energy10.39%
Basic Materials4.84%
Asset Allocation
Asset ClassValue
Cash1.34%
Equity98.66%
Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
NameHoldingValueQuantity
State Bank of India (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 10 | SBIN
16%₹995 Cr10,367,500
NTPC Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 10 | 532555
9%₹547 Cr16,943,244
Bharat Electronics Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 30 Jun 24 | BEL
8%₹500 Cr12,885,000
Power Grid Corp Of India Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 10 | 532898
7%₹471 Cr18,085,554
GAIL (India) Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 31 May 24 | 532155
7%₹436 Cr25,590,000
Bank of Baroda (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Aug 24 | 532134
5%₹331 Cr14,350,000
Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 Aug 24 | 500547
5%₹294 Cr9,700,000
Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 30 Jun 25 | 500103
4%₹270 Cr6,500,000
Container Corporation of India Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 26 | CONCOR
4%₹233 Cr5,200,000
Oil & Natural Gas Corp Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 May 20 | 500312
4%₹233 Cr10,299,690
↓ -4,355,310

3. DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund

To generate capital appreciation, from a portfolio that is substantially constituted of equity securities and equity related securities of corporates, which could benefit from structural changes brought about by continuing liberalization in economic policies by the government and/or continuing investments in infrastructure, both by the public and private sector.

Research Highlights for DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund

  • Lower mid AUM (₹6,265 Cr).
  • Oldest track record among peers (22 yrs).
  • Top rated.
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 18.36% (bottom quartile).
  • 3Y return: 17.70% (bottom quartile).
  • 1Y return: 3.33% (lower mid).
  • Alpha: 0.00 (lower mid).
  • Sharpe: 0.38 (lower mid).
  • Information ratio: 0.00 (upper mid).
  • Top sector: Industrials.
  • Top bond sector: Cash Equivalent.
  • Equity-heavy allocation (~92%).
  • Largest holding Reliance Industries Ltd (~6.4%).

Below is the key information for DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund

DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund
Growth
Launch Date 11 Jun 04
NAV (30 Oct 26) ₹330.908 ↓ -2.03   (-0.61 %)
Net Assets (Cr) ₹6,265 on 30 Sep 26
Category Equity - Sectoral
AMC DSP BlackRock Invmt Managers Pvt. Ltd.
Rating ☆☆☆☆
Risk High
Expense Ratio 1.89
Sharpe Ratio 0.38
Information Ratio 0
Alpha Ratio 0
Min Investment 1,000
Min SIP Investment 500
Exit Load 0-12 Months (1%),12 Months and above(NIL)

Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.

DateValue
31 Oct 21₹10,000
31 Oct 22₹11,201
31 Oct 23₹14,250
31 Oct 24₹23,089
31 Oct 25₹22,409
31 Oct 26₹23,226

DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund SIP Returns

   
My Monthly Investment:
₹
Investment Tenure:
Years
Expected Annual Returns:
%
Total investment amount is ₹300,000
expected amount after 5 Years is ₹481,656.
Net Profit of ₹181,656
Invest Now

Returns for DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund

Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 29 Oct 26

DurationReturns
1 Month -4.9%
3 Month -7.3%
6 Month -3.8%
1 Year 3.3%
3 Year 17.7%
5 Year 18.4%
10 Year
15 Year
Since launch 16.9%
Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
YearReturns
2025 -2.5%
2024 32.4%
2023 49%
2022 13.9%
2021 51.6%
2020 2.7%
2019 6.7%
2018 -17.2%
2017 47%
2016 4.1%
Fund Manager information for DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund
NameSinceTenure
Rohit Singhania21 Jun 1016.29 Yr.

Data below for DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund as on 30 Sep 26

Equity Sector Allocation
SectorValue
Industrials28.22%
Energy14.19%
Basic Materials11.57%
Financial Services10.44%
Utility9.35%
Consumer Cyclical4.77%
Health Care2.94%
Communication Services2.84%
Real Estate1.52%
Technology0.96%
Consumer Defensive0.15%
Asset Allocation
Asset ClassValue
Cash8%
Equity92%
Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
NameHoldingValueQuantity
Reliance Industries Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 Aug 19 | RELIANCE
6%₹402 Cr3,388,108
Nifty Oct26
- | -
5%₹316 Cr139,165
↑ 139,165
NTPC Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 30 Nov 17 | 532555
5%₹299 Cr9,249,176
Larsen & Toubro Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 30 Jun 04 | LT
4%₹267 Cr709,133
Coal India Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 Dec 23 | COALINDIA
3%₹191 Cr4,501,439
↑ 1,149,141
Oil & Natural Gas Corp Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 Mar 24 | 500312
3%₹185 Cr8,196,206
↑ 2,307,764
Bharti Airtel Ltd (Communication Services)
Equity, Since 31 Oct 18 | BHARTIARTL
3%₹178 Cr1,011,761
Bharat Electronics Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 May 26 | BEL
3%₹158 Cr4,081,390
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd Ordinary Shares (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 Oct 25 | HAL
2%₹152 Cr324,769
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 Mar 23 | KIRLOSENG
2%₹141 Cr611,976

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GAURAV, posted on 3 Dec 18 5:08 AM

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