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अन्य टैक्स सेविंग निवेशों पर ईएलएसएस क्यों?
ईएलएसएस फंड जिसे इक्विटी लिंक्ड सेविंग्स स्कीम के रूप में भी जाना जाता है, एक इक्विटी-डायवर्सिफाइड टैक्स सेविंग म्यूचुअल फंड है जो प्रमुख रूप से अपनी संपत्ति का निवेश करता हैइक्विटीज या शेयर बाजार जैसे इक्विटी से जुड़े उपकरण। ईएलएसएसम्यूचुअल फंड्स प्रस्तावमंडी-लिंक्ड रिटर्न, जो अस्थिर होते हैं और बाजार की स्थितियों पर निर्भर होते हैं। हालाँकि,वित्तीय सलाहकार सुझाव देनानिवेश लंबी अवधि के लिए ईएलएसएस फंड में, क्योंकि ये ईएलएसएस म्यूचुअल फंड लंबी अवधि के लिए निवेश करने पर सबसे अच्छा रिटर्न देते हैं। हाल की रिपोर्टों में, यह देखा गया कि ईएलएसएस फंडों ने 3 वर्षों के लिए निवेश करने पर लगभग 20% -30% रिटर्न उत्पन्न किया, जो कि अन्य म्यूचुअल फंड द्वारा उत्पन्न रिटर्न से बहुत अधिक है।
ईएलएसएस और अन्य टैक्स सेविंग निवेश विकल्पों की तुलना
ईएलएसएस और अन्य कर बचत की तुलना कार्यकाल, रिटर्न, पात्रता जैसे मापदंडों पर आधारित हैकटौती अंतर्गत80सी, आदि।
चलो देखते हैं:
| पैरामीटर | पीपीएफ | एनएससी | एफडी | ईएलएसएस |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| कार्यकाल | पन्द्रह साल | 6 साल | 5 साल | 3 वर्ष |
| रिटर्न | 7.60% (वार्षिक रूप से संयोजित) | 7.60% (वार्षिक रूप से संयोजित) | 7.00 - 8.00% (वार्षिक रूप से संयोजित) | कोई सुनिश्चित लाभांश / रिटर्न नहीं क्योंकि यह बाजार से जुड़ा हुआ है |
| न्यूनतम। निवेश | रु. 500 | रु. 100 | रु. 1000 | रु. 500 |
| मैक्स। निवेश | रु. 1.5 लाख | कोई ऊपरी सीमा नहीं | कोई ऊपरी सीमा नहीं | कोई ऊपरी सीमा नहीं |
| 80c . के तहत कटौती के लिए पात्र राशि | रु. 1.5 लाख | रु. 1.5 लाख | रु. 1.5 लाख | रु. 1.5 लाख |
| ब्याज/वापसी के लिए कराधान | शुल्क माफ़ | ब्याज कर योग्य | ब्याज कर योग्य | 1 लाख रुपये तक का लाभ कर मुक्त है। 1 लाख रुपये से अधिक के लाभ पर 10% की दर से कर लागू होता है |
| सुरक्षा/रेटिंग | सुरक्षित | सुरक्षित | सुरक्षित | जोखिम |
2022 में निवेश करने के लिए शीर्ष 5 ईएलएसएस फंड
निवल संपत्ति/एयूएम वाले फंड की सूची नीचे दी गई है100 - 200 करोड़.
Fund NAV Net Assets (Cr) 3 MO (%) 6 MO (%) 1 YR (%) 3 YR (%) 5 YR (%) 2023 (%) BOI AXA Tax Advantage Fund Growth ₹153.38
↑ 0.05 ₹1,150 9.3 28.4 53.6 24.6 24.7 34.8 JM Tax Gain Fund Growth ₹41.179
↑ 0.19 ₹121 5.4 19 44.8 21.4 19.1 30.9 IDBI Equity Advantage Fund Growth ₹43.39
↑ 0.04 ₹485 9.7 15.1 16.9 20.8 10 HDFC Long Term Advantage Fund Growth ₹595.168
↑ 0.28 ₹1,318 1.2 15.4 35.5 20.6 17.4 Principal Tax Savings Fund Growth ₹443.396
↓ -1.39 ₹1,222 3.9 14.1 33.6 19.5 15.9 24.5 Note: Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR basis. as on 16 Apr 24
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The Scheme seeks to generate long-term capital growth from a diversified portfolio of predominantly equity and equity-related securities across all market capitalisations. The Scheme is in the nature of diversified multi-cap fund. The Scheme is not providing any assured or guaranteed returns.(There can be no assurance that the investment objectives of the Scheme will be realized.) BOI AXA Tax Advantage Fund is a Equity - ELSS fund was launched on 25 Feb 09. It is a fund with Moderately High risk and has given a Below is the key information for BOI AXA Tax Advantage Fund Returns up to 1 year are on The investment objective is to generate long-term capital growth from a diversified and actively managed portfolio of equity and equity related securities and to enable investors a deduction from total income, as permitted under the Income Tax Act, 1961 from time to time. However, there can be no assurance that the investment objectives of the Scheme will be realized. The Scheme does not guarantee/indicate any returns. JM Tax Gain Fund is a Equity - ELSS fund was launched on 31 Mar 08. It is a fund with Moderately High risk and has given a Below is the key information for JM Tax Gain Fund Returns up to 1 year are on The Scheme will seek to invest predominantly in a diversified portfolio of equity and equity related instruments with the objective to provide investors with opportunities for capital appreciation and income along with the benefit of income-tax deduction(under section 80C of the Income-tax Act, 1961) on their investments. Investments in this scheme would be subject to a statutory lock-in of 3 years from the date of allotment to be eligible for income-tax benefits under Section 80C. There can be no assurance that the investment objective under the scheme will be realized. IDBI Equity Advantage Fund is a Equity - ELSS fund was launched on 10 Sep 13. It is a fund with Moderately High risk and has given a Below is the key information for IDBI Equity Advantage Fund Returns up to 1 year are on To generate long term capital appreciation from a portfolio that is predominantly in equity and equity related instruments HDFC Long Term Advantage Fund is a Equity - ELSS fund was launched on 2 Jan 01. It is a fund with Moderately High risk and has given a Below is the key information for HDFC Long Term Advantage Fund Returns up to 1 year are on To build a high quality growth-oriented portfolio to provide long-term capital gains to the investors, the scheme aims at providing returns through capital appreciation. Principal Tax Savings Fund is a Equity - ELSS fund was launched on 31 Mar 96. It is a fund with Moderately High risk and has given a Below is the key information for Principal Tax Savings Fund Returns up to 1 year are on 1. BOI AXA Tax Advantage Fund
CAGR/Annualized return of 19.8% since its launch. Ranked 13 in ELSS category. Return for 2023 was 34.8% , 2022 was -1.3% and 2021 was 41.5% . BOI AXA Tax Advantage Fund
Growth Launch Date 25 Feb 09 NAV (16 Apr 24) ₹153.38 ↑ 0.05 (0.03 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹1,150 on 29 Feb 24 Category Equity - ELSS AMC BOI AXA Investment Mngrs Private Ltd Rating ☆☆☆ Risk Moderately High Expense Ratio 2.49 Sharpe Ratio 2.81 Information Ratio 0.74 Alpha Ratio 5.67 Min Investment 500 Min SIP Investment 500 Exit Load NIL Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 31 Mar 19 ₹10,000 31 Mar 20 ₹8,986 31 Mar 21 ₹15,681 31 Mar 22 ₹19,443 31 Mar 23 ₹19,377 31 Mar 24 ₹29,944 Returns for BOI AXA Tax Advantage Fund
absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 16 Apr 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 5.9% 3 Month 9.3% 6 Month 28.4% 1 Year 53.6% 3 Year 24.6% 5 Year 24.7% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 19.8% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 34.8% 2022 -1.3% 2021 41.5% 2020 31.2% 2019 14.6% 2018 -16.3% 2017 57.7% 2016 -1.2% 2015 2.1% 2014 44% Fund Manager information for BOI AXA Tax Advantage Fund
Name Since Tenure Alok Singh 27 Apr 22 1.93 Yr. Data below for BOI AXA Tax Advantage Fund as on 29 Feb 24
Equity Sector Allocation
Sector Value Financial Services 25.25% Industrials 10.47% Consumer Cyclical 9.03% Health Care 8.58% Basic Materials 8.09% Energy 7.7% Technology 5.05% Utility 3.86% Consumer Defensive 2.52% Real Estate 1.36% Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 15.6% Equity 81.91% Debt 2.49% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity State Bank of India (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Oct 21 | SBIN4% ₹46 Cr 620,000
↓ -160,000 HDFC Bank Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Dec 10 | HDFCBANK3% ₹39 Cr 280,000 Canara Bank (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Aug 22 | 5324833% ₹39 Cr 695,000
↓ -200,000 Oil India Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 Mar 23 | OIL3% ₹38 Cr 702,000 Reliance Industries Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 30 Nov 18 | RELIANCE3% ₹38 Cr 130,000 Sun Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd (Healthcare)
Equity, Since 30 Jun 22 | SUNPHARMA3% ₹34 Cr 217,000 Bank of Baroda (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Oct 22 | 5321343% ₹33 Cr 1,236,338
↓ -413,662 NTPC Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 30 Apr 22 | 5325553% ₹31 Cr 920,000
↓ -118,000 Larsen & Toubro Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 Dec 22 | LT3% ₹29 Cr 82,800 Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd.
Debentures | -2% ₹28 Cr 3,000,000 2. JM Tax Gain Fund
CAGR/Annualized return of 9.2% since its launch. Ranked 18 in ELSS category. Return for 2023 was 30.9% , 2022 was 0.5% and 2021 was 32.2% . JM Tax Gain Fund
Growth Launch Date 31 Mar 08 NAV (16 Apr 24) ₹41.179 ↑ 0.19 (0.47 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹121 on 29 Feb 24 Category Equity - ELSS AMC JM Financial Asset Management Limited Rating ☆☆☆ Risk Moderately High Expense Ratio 2.43 Sharpe Ratio 2.79 Information Ratio 0.2 Alpha Ratio 7.02 Min Investment 500 Min SIP Investment 500 Exit Load NIL Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 31 Mar 19 ₹10,000 31 Mar 20 ₹7,854 31 Mar 21 ₹13,663 31 Mar 22 ₹16,571 31 Mar 23 ₹16,442 31 Mar 24 ₹23,774 Returns for JM Tax Gain Fund
absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 16 Apr 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 5.4% 3 Month 5.4% 6 Month 19% 1 Year 44.8% 3 Year 21.4% 5 Year 19.1% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 9.2% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 30.9% 2022 0.5% 2021 32.2% 2020 18.3% 2019 14.9% 2018 -4.6% 2017 42.6% 2016 5.2% 2015 -0.6% 2014 54.9% Fund Manager information for JM Tax Gain Fund
Name Since Tenure Asit Bhandarkar 31 Dec 21 2.25 Yr. Gurvinder Wasan 1 Dec 22 1.33 Yr. Chaitanya Choksi 18 Jul 14 9.71 Yr. Data below for JM Tax Gain Fund as on 29 Feb 24
Equity Sector Allocation
Sector Value Financial Services 25.02% Technology 16.94% Industrials 15.69% Consumer Cyclical 12.58% Basic Materials 9.14% Consumer Defensive 5.03% Utility 4.28% Real Estate 3.8% Health Care 3.27% Communication Services 1.34% Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 2.91% Equity 97.09% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity HDFC Bank Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Dec 11 | HDFCBANK6% ₹7 Cr 47,881
↑ 24,000 Infosys Ltd (Technology)
Equity, Since 31 Aug 18 | INFY5% ₹6 Cr 34,215
↑ 15,000 ICICI Bank Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Mar 22 | ICICIBANK4% ₹5 Cr 49,975 Larsen & Toubro Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 30 Nov 10 | LT4% ₹5 Cr 13,500
↓ -800 State Bank of India (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Aug 20 | SBIN3% ₹3 Cr 45,400 Power Finance Corp Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 30 Nov 22 | 5328103% ₹3 Cr 81,625
↓ -30,000 Bank of Baroda (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 30 Sep 22 | 5321343% ₹3 Cr 123,000 NTPC Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 31 Dec 23 | 5325553% ₹3 Cr 97,000
↑ 15,000 Newgen Software Technologies Ltd (Technology)
Equity, Since 30 Nov 23 | NEWGEN3% ₹3 Cr 36,900 Tata Motors Ltd Class A (Consumer Cyclical)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 23 | TATAMTRDVR2% ₹3 Cr 47,500 3. IDBI Equity Advantage Fund
CAGR/Annualized return of 16% since its launch. Ranked 21 in ELSS category. . IDBI Equity Advantage Fund
Growth Launch Date 10 Sep 13 NAV (28 Jul 23) ₹43.39 ↑ 0.04 (0.09 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹485 on 30 Jun 23 Category Equity - ELSS AMC IDBI Asset Management Limited Rating ☆☆☆ Risk Moderately High Expense Ratio 2.39 Sharpe Ratio 1.21 Information Ratio -1.13 Alpha Ratio 1.78 Min Investment 500 Min SIP Investment 500 Exit Load NIL Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 31 Mar 19 ₹10,000 31 Mar 20 ₹8,396 31 Mar 21 ₹12,096 31 Mar 22 ₹14,578 31 Mar 23 ₹14,548 Returns for IDBI Equity Advantage Fund
absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 16 Apr 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 3.1% 3 Month 9.7% 6 Month 15.1% 1 Year 16.9% 3 Year 20.8% 5 Year 10% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 16% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Fund Manager information for IDBI Equity Advantage Fund
Name Since Tenure Data below for IDBI Equity Advantage Fund as on 30 Jun 23
Equity Sector Allocation
Sector Value Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 4. HDFC Long Term Advantage Fund
CAGR/Annualized return of 21.4% since its launch. Ranked 23 in ELSS category. . HDFC Long Term Advantage Fund
Growth Launch Date 2 Jan 01 NAV (14 Jan 22) ₹595.168 ↑ 0.28 (0.05 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹1,318 on 30 Nov 21 Category Equity - ELSS AMC HDFC Asset Management Company Limited Rating ☆☆☆ Risk Moderately High Expense Ratio 2.25 Sharpe Ratio 2.27 Information Ratio -0.15 Alpha Ratio 1.75 Min Investment 500 Min SIP Investment 500 Exit Load NIL Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 31 Mar 19 ₹10,000 31 Mar 20 ₹7,062 31 Mar 21 ₹12,561
Purchase not allowed Returns for HDFC Long Term Advantage Fund
absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 16 Apr 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 4.4% 3 Month 1.2% 6 Month 15.4% 1 Year 35.5% 3 Year 20.6% 5 Year 17.4% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 21.4% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Fund Manager information for HDFC Long Term Advantage Fund
Name Since Tenure Data below for HDFC Long Term Advantage Fund as on 30 Nov 21
Equity Sector Allocation
Sector Value Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity 5. Principal Tax Savings Fund
CAGR/Annualized return of 16.2% since its launch. Ranked 8 in ELSS category. Return for 2023 was 24.5% , 2022 was 4.3% and 2021 was 32.1% . Principal Tax Savings Fund
Growth Launch Date 31 Mar 96 NAV (16 Apr 24) ₹443.396 ↓ -1.39 (-0.31 %) Net Assets (Cr) ₹1,222 on 29 Feb 24 Category Equity - ELSS AMC Principal Pnb Asset Mgmt. Co. Priv. Ltd. Rating ☆☆☆☆ Risk Moderately High Expense Ratio 2.36 Sharpe Ratio 2.17 Information Ratio -0.28 Alpha Ratio -2.44 Min Investment 500 Min SIP Investment 500 Exit Load NIL Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.
Date Value 31 Mar 19 ₹10,000 31 Mar 20 ₹7,274 31 Mar 21 ₹12,485 31 Mar 22 ₹15,564 31 Mar 23 ₹15,503 31 Mar 24 ₹21,126 Returns for Principal Tax Savings Fund
absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 16 Apr 24 Duration Returns 1 Month 2.6% 3 Month 3.9% 6 Month 14.1% 1 Year 33.6% 3 Year 19.5% 5 Year 15.9% 10 Year 15 Year Since launch 16.2% Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
Year Returns 2023 24.5% 2022 4.3% 2021 32.1% 2020 18.9% 2019 2.5% 2018 -9.2% 2017 48.8% 2016 6.2% 2015 2.7% 2014 49.4% Fund Manager information for Principal Tax Savings Fund
Name Since Tenure Sudhir Kedia 29 Oct 19 4.42 Yr. Rohit Seksaria 1 Jan 22 2.25 Yr. Data below for Principal Tax Savings Fund as on 29 Feb 24
Equity Sector Allocation
Sector Value Financial Services 32.53% Technology 11.35% Consumer Cyclical 11.13% Industrials 9.07% Health Care 8.39% Consumer Defensive 8.27% Energy 6.55% Basic Materials 5.47% Communication Services 2.62% Real Estate 0.42% Asset Allocation
Asset Class Value Cash 4.18% Equity 95.82% Other 0% Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
Name Holding Value Quantity HDFC Bank Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 09 | HDFCBANK7% ₹85 Cr 606,077 Reliance Industries Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 Dec 21 | RELIANCE7% ₹80 Cr 274,000 ICICI Bank Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Oct 09 | ICICIBANK6% ₹70 Cr 661,000 Infosys Ltd (Technology)
Equity, Since 31 Jan 09 | INFY4% ₹52 Cr 313,000 Force Motors Ltd (Consumer Cyclical)
Equity, Since 30 Nov 21 | 5000333% ₹38 Cr 56,000
↓ -3,013 Sun Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd (Healthcare)
Equity, Since 31 Aug 15 | SUNPHARMA3% ₹37 Cr 233,000 Axis Bank Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 30 Sep 17 | 5322153% ₹33 Cr 311,000 State Bank of India (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 30 Apr 05 | SBIN3% ₹33 Cr 444,000 Tata Motors Ltd (Consumer Cyclical)
Equity, Since 31 May 21 | TATAMOTORS2% ₹27 Cr 288,000 Tata Consultancy Services Ltd (Technology)
Equity, Since 30 Apr 14 | TCS2% ₹25 Cr 61,324
ELSS अन्य टैक्स सेविंग इन्वेस्टमेंट से कैसे बेहतर है?
विभिन्न हैंटैक्स सेविंग निवेश भारत में विकल्प जिनमें से ईएलएसएस सबसे अच्छे विकल्पों में से एक है। कैसे? यहाँ कुछ कारणों का उल्लेख किया गया है।
लंबी अवधि में उच्च रिटर्न
ईएलएसएस फंड अन्य कर बचत निवेशों के बीच शेयर बाजार में सबसे अधिक संपत्ति आवंटित करते हैं। तो, ये फंड सबसे अच्छी कमाई करते हैंमुद्रास्फीति-बीटिंग रिटर्न सभी के बीच। यदि लंबी अवधि के लिए निवेश किया जाता है, तो ईएलएसएस के रिटर्न की दर अन्य पारंपरिक ऋण-उन्मुख निवेशों के रिटर्न को आसानी से हरा सकती है। इसलिए, ईएलएसएस म्यूचुअल फंड निवेशकों को दोनों दुनिया के सर्वश्रेष्ठ- उच्च रिटर्न और कर लाभ प्रदान करते हैं।
सबसे छोटी लॉक-इन अवधि
पारंपरिक कर बचत निवेश विकल्पों की तुलना में ईएलएसएस म्यूचुअल फंड की लॉक-इन अवधि कम होती है। ईएलएसएस फंड की लॉक-इन अवधि 3 वर्ष है जबकि पीपीएफ की 15 वर्ष औरएनपीएस तब तक हैनिवृत्ति. इसलिए, ईएलएसएस में निवेश करने से आपका पैसा लंबी अवधि के लिए लॉक नहीं होता है और आप लॉक-इन समाप्त होने के तुरंत बाद निवेश करना बंद कर सकते हैं।
अत्यधिक लचीला निवेश
ईएलएसएस म्यूचुअल फंड का लचीलापन अन्य सभी कर बचत निवेशों की तुलना में बहुत अधिक है। पारंपरिक निवेशों के विपरीत, केवल एक प्रकार के विकल्प में निवेश करने की आवश्यकता नहीं है। ईएलएसएस फंड आपको विभिन्न प्रकार के निवेशों के साथ अपने पोर्टफोलियो में विविधता लाने में सक्षम बनाता है। साथ ही, लॉक-इन अवधि समाप्त होने के बाद भी निवेशक इन फंडों में निवेशित रह सकते हैं। इसलिए, एक बार लॉक-इन समाप्त हो जाने के बाद, आप आसानी से निवेशित रहना या अपनी सुविधा के अनुसार रिडीम करना चुन सकते हैं।
निष्कर्ष
अंत में, ईएलएसएस फंड में निवेश करने वाले निवेशकों के लिए यहां कुछ सुझाव दिए गए हैं।
- ईएलएसएस में जल्दी निवेश शुरू करें
- अपनी सीमा के भीतर निवेश करें
- लाभांश पुनर्निवेश का चयन न करें
- धीरे-धीरे और धीरे-धीरे रिडीम करें
- के माध्यम से निवेश करेंसिप
यहां प्रदान की गई जानकारी सटीक है, यह सुनिश्चित करने के लिए सभी प्रयास किए गए हैं। हालांकि, डेटा की शुद्धता के संबंध में कोई गारंटी नहीं दी जाती है। कृपया कोई भी निवेश करने से पहले योजना सूचना दस्तावेज के साथ सत्यापित करें।
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AMFI Registration No. 112358 | CIN: U74999MH2016PTC282153
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