SOLUTIONS
EXPLORE FUNDS
CALCULATORS
fincash number+91-22-48913909Dashboard

म्यूचुअल फंड बनाम एफडी (सावधि जमा)

Updated on March 5, 2026 , 13940 views

म्यूचुअल फंड बनामएफडी? पैसे बचाने के बारे में सोचते समय, ज्यादातर लोग सबसे पहले जो काम करने पर विचार करते हैं, वह हैनिवेश सावधि जमा (एफडी) में। ऐसा आमतौर पर इसलिए होता है क्योंकि इसे समझना आसान है और पीढ़ियों से किया जा रहा है। लेकिन क्या यह सबसे उपयुक्त निवेश है? और क्या यह सर्वोत्तम रिटर्न प्रदान करता है? या म्युचुअल फंड निवेश उद्देश्य को बेहतर ढंग से पूरा कर सकता है? इन सवालों के जवाब जानने के लिए नीचे पढ़ें!

FD या सावधि जमा

सावधि जमा, जिसे FD के रूप में भी जाना जाता है, एक लोकप्रिय हैबैंक दीर्घकालिक और अल्पकालिक निवेश दोनों के लिए उपयुक्त निवेश विकल्प। FD रिटर्न निश्चित होता है क्योंकि FD की ब्याज़ दर भारत सरकार द्वारा पूर्व-निर्धारित होती है। सावधि जमा पर ब्याज दर तय की जा रही है, इसका कोई प्रभाव नहीं हैमुद्रास्फीति इन निवेशों पर।

MF-vs-FD

साथ ही, निवेशकों के हाथ में FD रिटर्न कर योग्य है। हालांकि, FD निवेश के तहत कर कटौती के लिए उत्तरदायी हैंधारा 80सी काआयकर कार्य।

म्यूचुअल फंड्स

म्यूचुअल फंड तीन प्रकार का होता है, डेट, इक्विटी और बैलेंस्डम्यूचुअल फंड्स.डेट म्यूचुअल फंड वे हैं जो अधिकांश संपत्ति सरकार में निवेश करते हैंबांड, कॉरपोरेट बॉन्ड और बाकी इक्विटी मार्केट में। इसके विपरीत, इक्विटी म्यूचुअल फंड अपनी संपत्ति का 65% से अधिक इक्विटी बाजारों में और शेष सरकारी बॉन्ड, कॉर्पोरेट बॉन्ड और प्रतिभूतियों में निवेश करते हैं। जबकि बैलेंस्ड म्यूचुअल फंड वे होते हैं जो आंशिक रूप से डेट में और आंशिक रूप से . में निवेश करते हैंइक्विटी फ़ंड. म्युचुअल फंड एक मुद्रास्फीति को मात देने वाला साधन है, इसलिए यह अधिक कर कुशल है और लंबी अवधि के निवेश पर बेहतर रिटर्न देने की उम्मीद है।

कौन सा बेहतर दीर्घकालिक निवेश है?

अब जब हम जानते हैं कि म्यूचुअल फंड और फिक्स्ड डिपॉजिट (FD) दोनों हैंटैक्स सेविंग निवेश, जो सवाल उठता है - कहां निवेश करना चाहिए? हालांकि यह एक व्यक्तिपरक प्रश्न है और इसका उत्तर एक व्यक्ति से दूसरे व्यक्ति में भिन्न हो सकता है, नीचे विभिन्न मापदंडों के आधार पर एक तुलना का उल्लेख किया गया है जो आपको बेहतर चुनने में मदद कर सकता है।

1. म्युचुअल फंड रिटर्न और एफडी रिटर्न

सावधि जमा पर रिटर्न पूर्व-निर्दिष्ट है और पूरे कार्यकाल में नहीं बदलता है। जबकि म्युचुअल फंड को वित्तीय से जोड़ा जा रहा हैमंडीलंबी अवधि के निवेश पर बेहतर रिटर्न देते हैं।

2. एफडी ब्याज दरें और म्यूचुअल फंड रिटर्न

FD पर ब्याज दर FD के प्रकार या FD की अवधि के आधार पर तय की जाती है, इसलिए कोई भी सावधि जमा पर उच्च ब्याज दरों की उम्मीद नहीं कर सकता है। दूसरी ओर, म्यूचुअल फंड पर रिटर्न अलग-अलग होते हैं क्योंकि विभिन्न प्रकार के फंड अस्थिर रिटर्न देते हैं। यदि बाजार ऊंचा जाता है तो रिटर्न बढ़ता है और इसके विपरीत।

3. जोखिम कारक

सावधि जमा में शायद ही कोई जोखिम होता है क्योंकि रिटर्न पूर्व निर्धारित होता है। इसके अलावा, अगर बैंक का भंडाफोड़ हो जाता है तो सभी बैंक खातों का 1 लाख रुपये तक का बीमा किया जाता है। दूसरी ओर, म्यूचुअल फंड अधिक जोखिम उठाते हैं क्योंकि वे अपनी संपत्ति को वित्तीय बाजार में निवेश करते हैं। इक्विटी म्युचुअल फंड, जिसकी अधिकांश संपत्ति इक्विटी बाजारों में निवेश की जाती है, बहुत अधिक जोखिम वहन करती है। डेट म्यूचुअल फंड में निवेश करना कम जोखिम भरा होता है, क्योंकि इन फंडों का बहुत कम हिस्सा शेयर बाजार में निवेश किया जाता है।

Ready to Invest?
Talk to our investment specialist
Disclaimer:
By submitting this form I authorize Fincash.com to call/SMS/email me about its products and I accept the terms of Privacy Policy and Terms & Conditions.

4. मुद्रास्फीति का प्रभाव

ब्याज दर पूर्व निर्धारित होने के कारण सावधि जमा पर मुद्रास्फीति का कोई प्रभाव नहीं पड़ता है। जबकि, म्युचुअल फंड के लिए, रिटर्न मुद्रास्फीति-समायोजित होते हैं जो बेहतर रिटर्न अर्जित करने की इसकी क्षमता को बढ़ाता है।

5. पूंजीगत लाभ

यहाँ नहीं हैंराजधानी FD के मामले में लाभ संभव है। म्यूचुअल फंड के लिए,पूंजीगत लाभ धारण अवधि पर निर्भर करता है। विभिन्न म्युचुअल फंड विभिन्न पूंजीगत लाभ प्रदान करते हैं।

6. चलनिधि

सावधि जमा हैंअनकदी, क्योंकि निवेश की गई राशि एक निश्चित समय के लिए लॉक हो जाती है। यदि उस अवधि से पहले पैसा वापस ले लिया जाता है, तो एक निश्चित जुर्माना काट लिया जाता है। जबकि म्युचुअल फंड तरल होते हैं क्योंकि उन्हें कम समय में बिना ज्यादा खर्च किए बेचा जा सकता हैमूल्यह्रास फंड वैल्यू में। हालांकि, कुछ म्यूच्यूअल फण्ड को बेचने पर लागू होने वाले एक्जिट लोड पर नियंत्रण रखना महत्वपूर्ण है।

7. कराधान

सावधि जमा पर ब्याज पर व्यक्ति के टैक्स स्लैब के अनुसार कर लगाया जाता है। दूसरी ओर,म्यूचुअल फंड कराधान मुख्य रूप से होल्डिंग अवधि पर निर्भर करता है। शॉर्ट टर्म कैपिटल गेन्स (STCG) और लॉन्ग टर्म कैपिटल गेन्स (LTCG) दोनों पर अलग-अलग टैक्स लगता है।

8. टैक्स सेविंग FD की V/S इक्विटी लिंक्ड सेविंग स्कीम्स (ELSS)

उन निवेशकों के लिए जो आईटी अधिनियम की धारा 80 सी के तहत टैक्स सेविंग उद्देश्य के लिए एफडी पर विचार कर रहे हैं। (5 साल का लॉकिन)ईएलएसएस म्युचुअल फंड अच्छे विकल्प हैं क्योंकि उनके पास 3 साल का लॉक इन है और ऐतिहासिक रूप से बेहतर रिटर्न की पेशकश की है।

एक बेहतर निवेश योजना कौन सी है?

आइए संक्षेप में देखें:

पैरामीटर म्यूचुअल फंड सावधि जमा
रिटर्न की दर कोई सुनिश्चित रिटर्न नहीं निश्चित रिटर्न
मुद्रास्फीति समायोजित रिटर्न उच्च मुद्रास्फीति समायोजित रिटर्न की संभावना आम तौर पर कम मुद्रास्फीति समायोजित रिटर्न
जोखिम मध्यम से उच्च जोखिम कम जोखिम
लिक्विडिटी तरल तरल
समयपूर्व निकासी एक्जिट लोड/नो लोड के साथ अनुमत दंड के साथ अनुमत
निवेश की लागत प्रबंधन लागत/व्यय अनुपात कोई लागत नहीं अाना
कर स्थिति अनुकूल कर स्थिति टैक्स स्लैब के अनुसार

2022 में निवेश करने के लिए सर्वश्रेष्ठ म्युचुअल फंड

FundNAVNet Assets (Cr)3 MO (%)6 MO (%)1 YR (%)3 YR (%)5 YR (%)2024 (%)
DSP World Gold Fund Growth ₹63.9103
↓ -2.35
₹1,97528.764.3164.158.831167.1
SBI PSU Fund Growth ₹36.0126
↓ -0.17
₹5,9808.216.728.232.226.711.3
Invesco India PSU Equity Fund Growth ₹67.37
↑ 0.19
₹1,4924.110.526.830.224.710.3
ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund Growth ₹188.58
↓ -1.04
₹8,077-3.7-1.710.422.824.66.7
DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund Growth ₹320.958
↓ -0.49
₹5,1843318.625.423.4-2.5
Canara Robeco Infrastructure Growth ₹162.55
↓ -0.09
₹8793.1218.125.322.80.1
Franklin Build India Fund Growth ₹143.766
↓ -0.94
₹3,0030.82.917.126.222.73.7
Note: Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR basis. as on 5 Mar 26

Research Highlights & Commentary of 7 Funds showcased

CommentaryDSP World Gold FundSBI PSU FundInvesco India PSU Equity FundICICI Prudential Infrastructure FundDSP India T.I.G.E.R FundCanara Robeco InfrastructureFranklin Build India Fund
Point 1Lower mid AUM (₹1,975 Cr).Upper mid AUM (₹5,980 Cr).Bottom quartile AUM (₹1,492 Cr).Highest AUM (₹8,077 Cr).Upper mid AUM (₹5,184 Cr).Bottom quartile AUM (₹879 Cr).Lower mid AUM (₹3,003 Cr).
Point 2Established history (18+ yrs).Established history (15+ yrs).Established history (16+ yrs).Established history (20+ yrs).Oldest track record among peers (21 yrs).Established history (20+ yrs).Established history (16+ yrs).
Point 3Rating: 3★ (upper mid).Rating: 2★ (bottom quartile).Rating: 3★ (lower mid).Rating: 3★ (lower mid).Rating: 4★ (upper mid).Not Rated.Top rated.
Point 4Risk profile: High.Risk profile: High.Risk profile: High.Risk profile: High.Risk profile: High.Risk profile: High.Risk profile: High.
Point 55Y return: 30.96% (top quartile).5Y return: 26.72% (upper mid).5Y return: 24.66% (upper mid).5Y return: 24.56% (lower mid).5Y return: 23.39% (lower mid).5Y return: 22.80% (bottom quartile).5Y return: 22.67% (bottom quartile).
Point 63Y return: 58.76% (top quartile).3Y return: 32.21% (upper mid).3Y return: 30.16% (upper mid).3Y return: 22.82% (bottom quartile).3Y return: 25.38% (lower mid).3Y return: 25.27% (bottom quartile).3Y return: 26.21% (lower mid).
Point 71Y return: 164.13% (top quartile).1Y return: 28.24% (upper mid).1Y return: 26.83% (upper mid).1Y return: 10.40% (bottom quartile).1Y return: 18.57% (lower mid).1Y return: 18.13% (lower mid).1Y return: 17.13% (bottom quartile).
Point 8Alpha: 2.12 (top quartile).Alpha: 0.05 (upper mid).Alpha: -2.70 (bottom quartile).Alpha: 0.00 (upper mid).Alpha: 0.00 (lower mid).Alpha: 0.00 (lower mid).Alpha: 0.00 (bottom quartile).
Point 9Sharpe: 3.41 (top quartile).Sharpe: 0.63 (upper mid).Sharpe: 0.53 (upper mid).Sharpe: 0.15 (lower mid).Sharpe: 0.08 (bottom quartile).Sharpe: 0.13 (bottom quartile).Sharpe: 0.21 (lower mid).
Point 10Information ratio: -0.47 (lower mid).Information ratio: -0.63 (bottom quartile).Information ratio: -0.50 (bottom quartile).Information ratio: 0.00 (top quartile).Information ratio: 0.00 (upper mid).Information ratio: 0.00 (upper mid).Information ratio: 0.00 (lower mid).

DSP World Gold Fund

  • Lower mid AUM (₹1,975 Cr).
  • Established history (18+ yrs).
  • Rating: 3★ (upper mid).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 30.96% (top quartile).
  • 3Y return: 58.76% (top quartile).
  • 1Y return: 164.13% (top quartile).
  • Alpha: 2.12 (top quartile).
  • Sharpe: 3.41 (top quartile).
  • Information ratio: -0.47 (lower mid).

SBI PSU Fund

  • Upper mid AUM (₹5,980 Cr).
  • Established history (15+ yrs).
  • Rating: 2★ (bottom quartile).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 26.72% (upper mid).
  • 3Y return: 32.21% (upper mid).
  • 1Y return: 28.24% (upper mid).
  • Alpha: 0.05 (upper mid).
  • Sharpe: 0.63 (upper mid).
  • Information ratio: -0.63 (bottom quartile).

Invesco India PSU Equity Fund

  • Bottom quartile AUM (₹1,492 Cr).
  • Established history (16+ yrs).
  • Rating: 3★ (lower mid).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 24.66% (upper mid).
  • 3Y return: 30.16% (upper mid).
  • 1Y return: 26.83% (upper mid).
  • Alpha: -2.70 (bottom quartile).
  • Sharpe: 0.53 (upper mid).
  • Information ratio: -0.50 (bottom quartile).

ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund

  • Highest AUM (₹8,077 Cr).
  • Established history (20+ yrs).
  • Rating: 3★ (lower mid).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 24.56% (lower mid).
  • 3Y return: 22.82% (bottom quartile).
  • 1Y return: 10.40% (bottom quartile).
  • Alpha: 0.00 (upper mid).
  • Sharpe: 0.15 (lower mid).
  • Information ratio: 0.00 (top quartile).

DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund

  • Upper mid AUM (₹5,184 Cr).
  • Oldest track record among peers (21 yrs).
  • Rating: 4★ (upper mid).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 23.39% (lower mid).
  • 3Y return: 25.38% (lower mid).
  • 1Y return: 18.57% (lower mid).
  • Alpha: 0.00 (lower mid).
  • Sharpe: 0.08 (bottom quartile).
  • Information ratio: 0.00 (upper mid).

Canara Robeco Infrastructure

  • Bottom quartile AUM (₹879 Cr).
  • Established history (20+ yrs).
  • Not Rated.
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 22.80% (bottom quartile).
  • 3Y return: 25.27% (bottom quartile).
  • 1Y return: 18.13% (lower mid).
  • Alpha: 0.00 (lower mid).
  • Sharpe: 0.13 (bottom quartile).
  • Information ratio: 0.00 (upper mid).

Franklin Build India Fund

  • Lower mid AUM (₹3,003 Cr).
  • Established history (16+ yrs).
  • Top rated.
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 22.67% (bottom quartile).
  • 3Y return: 26.21% (lower mid).
  • 1Y return: 17.13% (bottom quartile).
  • Alpha: 0.00 (bottom quartile).
  • Sharpe: 0.21 (lower mid).
  • Information ratio: 0.00 (lower mid).

*नीचे 7 . की सूची हैसर्वश्रेष्ठ म्युचुअल फंड शुद्ध संपत्ति/एयूएम से अधिक होना100 करोड़. 5 साल के आधार पर छांटा गयासीएजीआर/वार्षिक रिटर्न।

1. DSP World Gold Fund

"The primary investment objective of the Scheme is to seek capital appreciation by investing predominantly in units of MLIIF - WGF. The Scheme may, at the discretion of the Investment Manager, also invest in the units of other similar overseas mutual fund schemes, which may constitute a significant part of its corpus. The Scheme may also invest a certain portion of its corpus in money market securities and/or units of money market/liquid schemes of DSP Merrill Lynch Mutual Fund, in order to meet liquidity requirements from time to time. However, there is no assurance that the investment objective of the Scheme will be realized."

Research Highlights for DSP World Gold Fund

  • Lower mid AUM (₹1,975 Cr).
  • Established history (18+ yrs).
  • Rating: 3★ (upper mid).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 30.96% (top quartile).
  • 3Y return: 58.76% (top quartile).
  • 1Y return: 164.13% (top quartile).
  • Alpha: 2.12 (top quartile).
  • Sharpe: 3.41 (top quartile).
  • Information ratio: -0.47 (lower mid).
  • Higher exposure to Basic Materials vs peer median.
  • Top bond sector: Cash Equivalent.
  • Equity-heavy allocation (~96%).
  • Largest holding BGF World Gold I2 (~73.8%).
  • Top-3 holdings concentration ~100.8%.

Below is the key information for DSP World Gold Fund

DSP World Gold Fund
Growth
Launch Date 14 Sep 07
NAV (05 Mar 26) ₹63.9103 ↓ -2.35   (-3.55 %)
Net Assets (Cr) ₹1,975 on 31 Jan 26
Category Equity - Global
AMC DSP BlackRock Invmt Managers Pvt. Ltd.
Rating
Risk High
Expense Ratio 1.41
Sharpe Ratio 3.41
Information Ratio -0.47
Alpha Ratio 2.12
Min Investment 1,000
Min SIP Investment 500
Exit Load 0-12 Months (1%),12 Months and above(NIL)

Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.

DateValue
28 Feb 21₹10,000
28 Feb 22₹10,843
28 Feb 23₹9,241
29 Feb 24₹8,778
28 Feb 25₹13,911
28 Feb 26₹41,909

DSP World Gold Fund SIP Returns

   
My Monthly Investment:
Investment Tenure:
Years
Expected Annual Returns:
%
Total investment amount is ₹300,000
expected amount after 5 Years is ₹642,208.
Net Profit of ₹342,208
Invest Now

Returns for DSP World Gold Fund

Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 5 Mar 26

DurationReturns
1 Month 10.8%
3 Month 28.7%
6 Month 64.3%
1 Year 164.1%
3 Year 58.8%
5 Year 31%
10 Year
15 Year
Since launch 10.6%
Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
YearReturns
2024 167.1%
2023 15.9%
2022 7%
2021 -7.7%
2020 -9%
2019 31.4%
2018 35.1%
2017 -10.7%
2016 -4%
2015 52.7%
Fund Manager information for DSP World Gold Fund
NameSinceTenure
Jay Kothari1 Mar 1312.93 Yr.

Data below for DSP World Gold Fund as on 31 Jan 26

Equity Sector Allocation
SectorValue
Basic Materials95.89%
Asset Allocation
Asset ClassValue
Cash1.55%
Equity95.89%
Debt0.01%
Other2.56%
Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
NameHoldingValueQuantity
BGF World Gold I2
Investment Fund | -
74%₹1,458 Cr1,177,658
↓ -41,596
VanEck Gold Miners ETF
- | GDX
25%₹497 Cr573,719
Treps / Reverse Repo Investments
CBLO/Reverse Repo | -
2%₹35 Cr
Net Receivables/Payables
Net Current Assets | -
1%-₹15 Cr

2. SBI PSU Fund

The objective of the scheme would be to provide investors with opportunities for long-term growth in capital along with the liquidity of an open-ended scheme through an active management of investments in a diversified basket of equity stocks of domestic Public Sector Undertakings and in debt and money market instruments issued by PSUs AND others.

Research Highlights for SBI PSU Fund

  • Upper mid AUM (₹5,980 Cr).
  • Established history (15+ yrs).
  • Rating: 2★ (bottom quartile).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 26.72% (upper mid).
  • 3Y return: 32.21% (upper mid).
  • 1Y return: 28.24% (upper mid).
  • Alpha: 0.05 (upper mid).
  • Sharpe: 0.63 (upper mid).
  • Information ratio: -0.63 (bottom quartile).
  • Higher exposure to Financial Services vs peer median.
  • Top bond sector: Cash Equivalent.
  • Equity-heavy allocation (~97%).
  • High-quality debt (AAA/AA ~100%).
  • Largest holding State Bank of India (~17.9%).
  • Top-3 holdings concentration ~36.8%.

Below is the key information for SBI PSU Fund

SBI PSU Fund
Growth
Launch Date 7 Jul 10
NAV (06 Mar 26) ₹36.0126 ↓ -0.17   (-0.46 %)
Net Assets (Cr) ₹5,980 on 31 Jan 26
Category Equity - Sectoral
AMC SBI Funds Management Private Limited
Rating
Risk High
Expense Ratio 1.89
Sharpe Ratio 0.63
Information Ratio -0.63
Alpha Ratio 0.05
Min Investment 5,000
Min SIP Investment 500
Exit Load 0-1 Years (1%),1 Years and above(NIL)

Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.

DateValue
28 Feb 21₹10,000
28 Feb 22₹11,846
28 Feb 23₹13,615
29 Feb 24₹26,250
28 Feb 25₹24,523
28 Feb 26₹34,330

SBI PSU Fund SIP Returns

   
My Monthly Investment:
Investment Tenure:
Years
Expected Annual Returns:
%
Total investment amount is ₹300,000
expected amount after 5 Years is ₹584,107.
Net Profit of ₹284,107
Invest Now

Returns for SBI PSU Fund

Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 5 Mar 26

DurationReturns
1 Month 1.8%
3 Month 8.2%
6 Month 16.7%
1 Year 28.2%
3 Year 32.2%
5 Year 26.7%
10 Year
15 Year
Since launch 8.5%
Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
YearReturns
2024 11.3%
2023 23.5%
2022 54%
2021 29%
2020 32.4%
2019 -10%
2018 6%
2017 -23.8%
2016 21.9%
2015 16.2%
Fund Manager information for SBI PSU Fund
NameSinceTenure
Rohit Shimpi1 Jun 241.67 Yr.

Data below for SBI PSU Fund as on 31 Jan 26

Equity Sector Allocation
SectorValue
Financial Services34.09%
Utility29.59%
Energy13.91%
Industrials12.42%
Basic Materials7.01%
Asset Allocation
Asset ClassValue
Cash2.9%
Equity97.02%
Debt0.08%
Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
NameHoldingValueQuantity
State Bank of India (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 10 | SBIN
18%₹1,069 Cr9,927,500
Bharat Electronics Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 30 Jun 24 | BEL
10%₹583 Cr12,975,000
NTPC Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 10 | NTPC
9%₹550 Cr15,443,244
Power Grid Corp Of India Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 10 | POWERGRID
9%₹511 Cr19,935,554
↑ 2,300,000
GAIL (India) Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 31 May 24 | GAIL
8%₹488 Cr29,150,000
Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 Aug 24 | BPCL
6%₹354 Cr9,700,000
Bank of Baroda (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Aug 24 | BANKBARODA
6%₹329 Cr11,000,000
NMDC Ltd (Basic Materials)
Equity, Since 31 Oct 23 | NMDC
4%₹227 Cr27,900,000
Indian Bank (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 30 Jun 21 | INDIANB
4%₹221 Cr2,427,235
Oil India Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 Mar 24 | OIL
3%₹196 Cr3,850,000

3. Invesco India PSU Equity Fund

To generate capital appreciation by investing in Equity and Equity Related Instruments of companies where the Central / State Government(s) has majority shareholding or management control or has powers to appoint majority of directors. However, there is no assurance or guarantee that the investment objective of the Scheme will be achieved. The Scheme does not assure or guarantee any returns.

Research Highlights for Invesco India PSU Equity Fund

  • Bottom quartile AUM (₹1,492 Cr).
  • Established history (16+ yrs).
  • Rating: 3★ (lower mid).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 24.66% (upper mid).
  • 3Y return: 30.16% (upper mid).
  • 1Y return: 26.83% (upper mid).
  • Alpha: -2.70 (bottom quartile).
  • Sharpe: 0.53 (upper mid).
  • Information ratio: -0.50 (bottom quartile).
  • Top sector: Industrials.
  • Top bond sector: Cash Equivalent.
  • Equity-heavy allocation (~98%).
  • Largest holding State Bank of India (~9.4%).

Below is the key information for Invesco India PSU Equity Fund

Invesco India PSU Equity Fund
Growth
Launch Date 18 Nov 09
NAV (06 Mar 26) ₹67.37 ↑ 0.19   (0.28 %)
Net Assets (Cr) ₹1,492 on 31 Jan 26
Category Equity - Sectoral
AMC Invesco Asset Management (India) Private Ltd
Rating
Risk High
Expense Ratio 2.14
Sharpe Ratio 0.53
Information Ratio -0.5
Alpha Ratio -2.7
Min Investment 5,000
Min SIP Investment 500
Exit Load 0-1 Years (1%),1 Years and above(NIL)

Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.

DateValue
28 Feb 21₹10,000
28 Feb 22₹11,709
28 Feb 23₹13,515
29 Feb 24₹25,468
28 Feb 25₹22,731
28 Feb 26₹31,469

Invesco India PSU Equity Fund SIP Returns

   
My Monthly Investment:
Investment Tenure:
Years
Expected Annual Returns:
%
Total investment amount is ₹300,000
expected amount after 5 Years is ₹556,833.
Net Profit of ₹256,833
Invest Now

Returns for Invesco India PSU Equity Fund

Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 5 Mar 26

DurationReturns
1 Month 1.1%
3 Month 4.1%
6 Month 10.5%
1 Year 26.8%
3 Year 30.2%
5 Year 24.7%
10 Year
15 Year
Since launch 12.4%
Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
YearReturns
2024 10.3%
2023 25.6%
2022 54.5%
2021 20.5%
2020 31.1%
2019 6.1%
2018 10.1%
2017 -16.9%
2016 24.3%
2015 17.9%
Fund Manager information for Invesco India PSU Equity Fund
NameSinceTenure
Hiten Jain1 Jul 250.59 Yr.
Sagar Gandhi1 Jul 250.59 Yr.

Data below for Invesco India PSU Equity Fund as on 31 Jan 26

Equity Sector Allocation
SectorValue
Industrials31.92%
Financial Services29.89%
Utility18.15%
Energy12.64%
Basic Materials4.19%
Consumer Cyclical1.08%
Asset Allocation
Asset ClassValue
Cash2.14%
Equity97.86%
Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
NameHoldingValueQuantity
State Bank of India (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 28 Feb 21 | SBIN
9%₹139 Cr1,294,989
↓ -92,628
Bharat Electronics Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 Mar 17 | BEL
9%₹135 Cr2,997,692
Indian Bank (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 30 Jun 21 | INDIANB
7%₹106 Cr1,157,444
Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 30 Sep 18 | BPCL
7%₹99 Cr2,717,009
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd Ordinary Shares (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 May 22 | HAL
6%₹87 Cr187,643
↓ -8,515
NTPC Green Energy Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 30 Nov 24 | NTPCGREEN
5%₹79 Cr9,129,820
Dredging Corp of India Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 25 | DREDGECORP
5%₹73 Cr646,300
Bharat Dynamics Ltd Ordinary Shares (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 May 22 | BDL
5%₹69 Cr445,685
Bank of Baroda (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 30 Jun 21 | BANKBARODA
5%₹67 Cr2,244,222
NTPC Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 31 May 19 | NTPC
4%₹64 Cr1,801,543

4. ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund

To generate capital appreciation and income distribution to unit holders by investing predominantly in equity/equity related securities of the companies belonging to the infrastructure development and balance in debt securities and money market instruments.

Research Highlights for ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund

  • Highest AUM (₹8,077 Cr).
  • Established history (20+ yrs).
  • Rating: 3★ (lower mid).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 24.56% (lower mid).
  • 3Y return: 22.82% (bottom quartile).
  • 1Y return: 10.40% (bottom quartile).
  • Alpha: 0.00 (upper mid).
  • Sharpe: 0.15 (lower mid).
  • Information ratio: 0.00 (top quartile).
  • Higher exposure to Industrials vs peer median.
  • Top bond sector: Cash Equivalent.
  • Equity-heavy allocation (~95%).
  • High-quality debt (AAA/AA ~100%).
  • Largest holding Larsen & Toubro Ltd (~8.5%).

Below is the key information for ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund

ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund
Growth
Launch Date 31 Aug 05
NAV (06 Mar 26) ₹188.58 ↓ -1.04   (-0.55 %)
Net Assets (Cr) ₹8,077 on 31 Jan 26
Category Equity - Sectoral
AMC ICICI Prudential Asset Management Company Limited
Rating
Risk High
Expense Ratio 1.89
Sharpe Ratio 0.15
Information Ratio 0
Alpha Ratio 0
Min Investment 5,000
Min SIP Investment 100
Exit Load 0-1 Years (1%),1 Years and above(NIL)

Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.

DateValue
28 Feb 21₹10,000
28 Feb 22₹13,019
28 Feb 23₹16,071
29 Feb 24₹26,195
28 Feb 25₹26,606
28 Feb 26₹31,983

ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund SIP Returns

   
My Monthly Investment:
Investment Tenure:
Years
Expected Annual Returns:
%
Total investment amount is ₹300,000
expected amount after 5 Years is ₹556,833.
Net Profit of ₹256,833
Invest Now

Returns for ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund

Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 5 Mar 26

DurationReturns
1 Month -3.5%
3 Month -3.7%
6 Month -1.7%
1 Year 10.4%
3 Year 22.8%
5 Year 24.6%
10 Year
15 Year
Since launch 15.4%
Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
YearReturns
2024 6.7%
2023 27.4%
2022 44.6%
2021 28.8%
2020 50.1%
2019 3.6%
2018 2.6%
2017 -14%
2016 40.8%
2015 2%
Fund Manager information for ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund
NameSinceTenure
Ihab Dalwai3 Jun 178.67 Yr.
Sharmila D’mello30 Jun 223.59 Yr.

Data below for ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund as on 31 Jan 26

Equity Sector Allocation
SectorValue
Industrials48.97%
Financial Services12.33%
Utility9.63%
Basic Materials9.49%
Real Estate6.53%
Energy6%
Consumer Cyclical2.03%
Communication Services0.11%
Asset Allocation
Asset ClassValue
Cash4.63%
Equity95.37%
Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
NameHoldingValueQuantity
Larsen & Toubro Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 30 Nov 09 | LT
9%₹690 Cr1,755,704
InterGlobe Aviation Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 28 Feb 23 | INDIGO
8%₹640 Cr1,391,449
↑ 275,091
NTPC Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 29 Feb 16 | NTPC
4%₹332 Cr9,326,448
↓ -1,050,000
Oberoi Realty Ltd (Real Estate)
Equity, Since 31 May 23 | OBEROIRLTY
3%₹253 Cr1,696,181
↑ 637,668
Adani Ports & Special Economic Zone Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 May 24 | ADANIPORTS
3%₹241 Cr1,700,000
AIA Engineering Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 28 Feb 21 | AIAENG
3%₹229 Cr574,561
↓ -37,559
Kalpataru Projects International Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 30 Sep 06 | KPIL
3%₹221 Cr1,931,967
↑ 20,847
IndusInd Bank Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Oct 24 | INDUSINDBK
3%₹217 Cr2,424,016
Reliance Industries Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 23 | RELIANCE
3%₹213 Cr1,529,725
Axis Bank Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Dec 20 | AXISBANK
3%₹209 Cr1,527,307
↓ -156,250

5. DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund

To generate capital appreciation, from a portfolio that is substantially constituted of equity securities and equity related securities of corporates, which could benefit from structural changes brought about by continuing liberalization in economic policies by the government and/or continuing investments in infrastructure, both by the public and private sector.

Research Highlights for DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund

  • Upper mid AUM (₹5,184 Cr).
  • Oldest track record among peers (21 yrs).
  • Rating: 4★ (upper mid).
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 23.39% (lower mid).
  • 3Y return: 25.38% (lower mid).
  • 1Y return: 18.57% (lower mid).
  • Alpha: 0.00 (lower mid).
  • Sharpe: 0.08 (bottom quartile).
  • Information ratio: 0.00 (upper mid).
  • Top sector: Industrials.
  • Top bond sector: Cash Equivalent.
  • Equity-heavy allocation (~98%).
  • Largest holding Larsen & Toubro Ltd (~5.1%).

Below is the key information for DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund

DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund
Growth
Launch Date 11 Jun 04
NAV (06 Mar 26) ₹320.958 ↓ -0.49   (-0.15 %)
Net Assets (Cr) ₹5,184 on 31 Jan 26
Category Equity - Sectoral
AMC DSP BlackRock Invmt Managers Pvt. Ltd.
Rating
Risk High
Expense Ratio 1.89
Sharpe Ratio 0.08
Information Ratio 0
Alpha Ratio 0
Min Investment 1,000
Min SIP Investment 500
Exit Load 0-12 Months (1%),12 Months and above(NIL)

Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.

DateValue
28 Feb 21₹10,000
28 Feb 22₹12,599
28 Feb 23₹14,649
29 Feb 24₹23,990
28 Feb 25₹23,841
28 Feb 26₹30,113

DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund SIP Returns

   
My Monthly Investment:
Investment Tenure:
Years
Expected Annual Returns:
%
Total investment amount is ₹300,000
expected amount after 5 Years is ₹543,623.
Net Profit of ₹243,623
Invest Now

Returns for DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund

Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 5 Mar 26

DurationReturns
1 Month 1.6%
3 Month 3%
6 Month 3%
1 Year 18.6%
3 Year 25.4%
5 Year 23.4%
10 Year
15 Year
Since launch 17.3%
Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
YearReturns
2024 -2.5%
2023 32.4%
2022 49%
2021 13.9%
2020 51.6%
2019 2.7%
2018 6.7%
2017 -17.2%
2016 47%
2015 4.1%
Fund Manager information for DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund
NameSinceTenure
Rohit Singhania21 Jun 1015.63 Yr.

Data below for DSP India T.I.G.E.R Fund as on 31 Jan 26

Equity Sector Allocation
SectorValue
Industrials30.23%
Basic Materials14.52%
Financial Services12.4%
Utility11.04%
Energy8.15%
Consumer Cyclical8.07%
Health Care5.75%
Communication Services3.2%
Technology1.66%
Real Estate1.57%
Consumer Defensive1.34%
Asset Allocation
Asset ClassValue
Cash2.08%
Equity97.92%
Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
NameHoldingValueQuantity
Larsen & Toubro Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 30 Jun 04 | LT
5%₹267 Cr678,645
↓ -15,823
NTPC Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 30 Nov 17 | NTPC
5%₹254 Cr7,145,883
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd (Healthcare)
Equity, Since 31 Dec 24 | APOLLOHOSP
4%₹197 Cr283,144
↑ 37,216
Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 May 25 | MCX
3%₹172 Cr680,825
Bharti Airtel Ltd (Communication Services)
Equity, Since 31 Oct 18 | BHARTIARTL
3%₹160 Cr812,745
Oil & Natural Gas Corp Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 Mar 24 | ONGC
3%₹153 Cr5,686,486
↑ 1,321,459
Power Grid Corp Of India Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 31 Jan 25 | POWERGRID
3%₹143 Cr5,567,574
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd Ordinary Shares (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 Oct 25 | HAL
3%₹141 Cr305,098
Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 Mar 23 | KIRLOSENG
3%₹136 Cr1,154,264
Coal India Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 Dec 23 | COALINDIA
2%₹119 Cr2,705,180
↓ -616,273

6. Canara Robeco Infrastructure

T o g e n e r a t e income/capital appreciation by investing in equities and equity related instruments of companies in the infrastructure sector. However, there can be no assurance that the investment objective of the scheme will be realized.

Research Highlights for Canara Robeco Infrastructure

  • Bottom quartile AUM (₹879 Cr).
  • Established history (20+ yrs).
  • Not Rated.
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 22.80% (bottom quartile).
  • 3Y return: 25.27% (bottom quartile).
  • 1Y return: 18.13% (lower mid).
  • Alpha: 0.00 (lower mid).
  • Sharpe: 0.13 (bottom quartile).
  • Information ratio: 0.00 (upper mid).
  • Higher exposure to Industrials vs peer median.
  • Top bond sector: Cash Equivalent.
  • Equity-heavy allocation (~96%).
  • Largest holding Larsen & Toubro Ltd (~9.6%).

Below is the key information for Canara Robeco Infrastructure

Canara Robeco Infrastructure
Growth
Launch Date 2 Dec 05
NAV (06 Mar 26) ₹162.55 ↓ -0.09   (-0.06 %)
Net Assets (Cr) ₹879 on 31 Jan 26
Category Equity - Sectoral
AMC Canara Robeco Asset Management Co. Ltd.
Rating Not Rated
Risk High
Expense Ratio 2.32
Sharpe Ratio 0.13
Information Ratio 0
Alpha Ratio 0
Min Investment 5,000
Min SIP Investment 1,000
Exit Load 0-1 Years (1%),1 Years and above(NIL)

Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.

DateValue
28 Feb 21₹10,000
28 Feb 22₹12,941
28 Feb 23₹14,255
29 Feb 24₹21,721
28 Feb 25₹22,794
28 Feb 26₹29,026

Canara Robeco Infrastructure SIP Returns

   
My Monthly Investment:
Investment Tenure:
Years
Expected Annual Returns:
%
Total investment amount is ₹300,000
expected amount after 5 Years is ₹530,691.
Net Profit of ₹230,691
Invest Now

Returns for Canara Robeco Infrastructure

Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 5 Mar 26

DurationReturns
1 Month 1%
3 Month 3.1%
6 Month 2%
1 Year 18.1%
3 Year 25.3%
5 Year 22.8%
10 Year
15 Year
Since launch 14.8%
Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
YearReturns
2024 0.1%
2023 35.3%
2022 41.2%
2021 9%
2020 56.1%
2019 9%
2018 2.3%
2017 -19.1%
2016 40.2%
2015 2.1%
Fund Manager information for Canara Robeco Infrastructure
NameSinceTenure
Vishal Mishra26 Jun 214.61 Yr.
Shridatta Bhandwaldar29 Sep 187.35 Yr.

Data below for Canara Robeco Infrastructure as on 31 Jan 26

Equity Sector Allocation
SectorValue
Industrials45.41%
Utility12.54%
Basic Materials10.29%
Energy9.34%
Financial Services8.27%
Technology3.24%
Communication Services3.06%
Consumer Cyclical2.93%
Real Estate1.11%
Asset Allocation
Asset ClassValue
Cash3.81%
Equity96.19%
Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
NameHoldingValueQuantity
Larsen & Toubro Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 28 Feb 11 | LT
10%₹85 Cr214,901
↓ -3,000
State Bank of India (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 24 | SBIN
5%₹48 Cr442,500
Reliance Industries Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 30 Apr 22 | RELIANCE
5%₹41 Cr291,750
NTPC Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 30 Nov 18 | NTPC
4%₹39 Cr1,106,480
Bharat Electronics Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 19 | BEL
4%₹39 Cr869,000
↓ -25,000
Tata Power Co Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 30 Sep 24 | TATAPOWER
3%₹30 Cr810,000
GE Vernova T&D India Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 Jan 24 | GVT&D
3%₹29 Cr89,735
↓ -10,250
Bharti Airtel Ltd (Communication Services)
Equity, Since 31 May 24 | BHARTIARTL
3%₹27 Cr136,600
InterGlobe Aviation Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 Jan 23 | INDIGO
3%₹27 Cr58,250
CG Power & Industrial Solutions Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 31 Oct 23 | CGPOWER
3%₹26 Cr440,650

7. Franklin Build India Fund

The Scheme seeks to achieve capital appreciation by investing in companies engaged directly or indirectly in infrastructure related activities.

Research Highlights for Franklin Build India Fund

  • Lower mid AUM (₹3,003 Cr).
  • Established history (16+ yrs).
  • Top rated.
  • Risk profile: High.
  • 5Y return: 22.67% (bottom quartile).
  • 3Y return: 26.21% (lower mid).
  • 1Y return: 17.13% (bottom quartile).
  • Alpha: 0.00 (bottom quartile).
  • Sharpe: 0.21 (lower mid).
  • Information ratio: 0.00 (lower mid).
  • Top sector: Industrials.
  • Top bond sector: Cash Equivalent.
  • Equity-heavy allocation (~97%).
  • Largest holding Larsen & Toubro Ltd (~8.7%).

Below is the key information for Franklin Build India Fund

Franklin Build India Fund
Growth
Launch Date 4 Sep 09
NAV (06 Mar 26) ₹143.766 ↓ -0.94   (-0.65 %)
Net Assets (Cr) ₹3,003 on 31 Jan 26
Category Equity - Sectoral
AMC Franklin Templeton Asst Mgmt(IND)Pvt Ltd
Rating
Risk High
Expense Ratio 2.01
Sharpe Ratio 0.21
Information Ratio 0
Alpha Ratio 0
Min Investment 5,000
Min SIP Investment 500
Exit Load 0-1 Years (1%),1 Years and above(NIL)

Growth of 10,000 investment over the years.

DateValue
28 Feb 21₹10,000
28 Feb 22₹12,098
28 Feb 23₹13,800
29 Feb 24₹23,698
28 Feb 25₹23,292
28 Feb 26₹29,368

Franklin Build India Fund SIP Returns

   
My Monthly Investment:
Investment Tenure:
Years
Expected Annual Returns:
%
Total investment amount is ₹300,000
expected amount after 5 Years is ₹530,691.
Net Profit of ₹230,691
Invest Now

Returns for Franklin Build India Fund

Returns up to 1 year are on absolute basis & more than 1 year are on CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) basis. as on 5 Mar 26

DurationReturns
1 Month -1.7%
3 Month 0.8%
6 Month 2.9%
1 Year 17.1%
3 Year 26.2%
5 Year 22.7%
10 Year
15 Year
Since launch 17.5%
Historical performance (Yearly) on absolute basis
YearReturns
2024 3.7%
2023 27.8%
2022 51.1%
2021 11.2%
2020 45.9%
2019 5.4%
2018 6%
2017 -10.7%
2016 43.3%
2015 8.4%
Fund Manager information for Franklin Build India Fund
NameSinceTenure
Ajay Argal18 Oct 214.29 Yr.
Kiran Sebastian7 Feb 223.99 Yr.
Sandeep Manam18 Oct 214.29 Yr.

Data below for Franklin Build India Fund as on 31 Jan 26

Equity Sector Allocation
SectorValue
Industrials33.81%
Financial Services16.07%
Utility14.48%
Energy13.67%
Communication Services8.08%
Basic Materials5.58%
Real Estate2.64%
Consumer Cyclical1.25%
Technology1.16%
Asset Allocation
Asset ClassValue
Cash3.26%
Equity96.74%
Top Securities Holdings / Portfolio
NameHoldingValueQuantity
Larsen & Toubro Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 29 Feb 20 | LT
9%₹261 Cr665,000
Oil & Natural Gas Corp Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 30 Jun 19 | ONGC
6%₹184 Cr6,825,000
Reliance Industries Ltd (Energy)
Equity, Since 31 Oct 21 | RELIANCE
6%₹176 Cr1,260,000
↑ 60,000
InterGlobe Aviation Ltd (Industrials)
Equity, Since 29 Feb 20 | INDIGO
5%₹161 Cr350,000
↑ 24,659
NTPC Ltd (Utilities)
Equity, Since 30 Nov 16 | NTPC
5%₹142 Cr3,978,727
↓ -371,273
Bharti Airtel Ltd (Communication Services)
Equity, Since 30 Sep 09 | BHARTIARTL
5%₹140 Cr710,000
HDFC Bank Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Oct 25 | HDFCBANK
5%₹139 Cr1,500,000
Axis Bank Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Mar 12 | AXISBANK
5%₹137 Cr1,000,000
State Bank of India (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 31 Jul 14 | SBIN
4%₹108 Cr1,000,000
REC Ltd (Financial Services)
Equity, Since 30 Sep 25 | RECLTD
3%₹98 Cr2,700,000
↑ 400,000

वित्तीय योजना आपके प्रबंधन की कुंजी हैआय और व्यय। तो, आपका क्या हैवित्तीय लक्ष्य? विश्लेषण करें और समझदारी से निवेश करें!

Disclaimer:
यहां प्रदान की गई जानकारी सटीक है, यह सुनिश्चित करने के लिए सभी प्रयास किए गए हैं। हालांकि, डेटा की शुद्धता के संबंध में कोई गारंटी नहीं दी जाती है। कृपया कोई भी निवेश करने से पहले योजना सूचना दस्तावेज के साथ सत्यापित करें।
How helpful was this page ?
Rated 4.2, based on 5 reviews.
POST A COMMENT

Sheila, posted on 1 Nov 18 10:23 PM

Great Read. Clarified my doubts.

1 - 1 of 1